linux运维--LAMP架构搭建详细（yum方式）

lamp架构

lamp平台安装顺序：

httpd>mysql>php

1.[root@localhost ~]# dnf -y install httpd*
2.[root@localhost ~]# dnf -y install mariadb*
3.[root@clq ~]# dnf -y install php*


[root@clq ~]# wget -c #继续下载
#包下载地址：https://wordpress.org/download/releases/
#5.7版本 https://wordpress.org/wordpress-5.7.tar.gz
#5.6版本 https://wordpress.org/wordpress-5.6.2.tar.gz

#php5.6以上ok
#mysql5.0以上ok

4.解压：[root@clq ~]# tar xf wordpress-5.6.2.tar.gz
[root@clq ~]# ll
drwxr-xr-x. 5 nobody nobody     4096 Feb 22 23:10 wordpress
 
 
5.apache配置：
[root@clq ~]# dnf list all|grep mod_proxy
mod_proxy_html.x86_64 #此包提供模块

#模块文件
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so

看看目录下是否有模块文件
[root@clq ~]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/
[root@clq conf.modules.d]# ls
00-base.conf  00-mpm.conf       00-systemd.conf  10-proxy_h2.conf
00-dav.conf   00-optional.conf  01-cgi.conf      15-php.conf
00-lua.conf   00-proxy.conf     10-h2.conf       README

[root@clq conf.modules.d]# cat 00-proxy.conf 
# This file configures all the proxy modules:
【LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so】
LoadModule lbmethod_bybusyness_module modules/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.so
LoadModule lbmethod_byrequests_module modules/mod_lbmethod_byrequests.so
LoadModule lbmethod_bytraffic_module modules/mod_lbmethod_bytraffic.so
LoadModule lbmethod_heartbeat_module modules/mod_lbmethod_heartbeat.so
【LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so】
LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule proxy_express_module modules/mod_proxy_express.so
LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
LoadModule proxy_fdpass_module modules/mod_proxy_fdpass.so
LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule proxy_hcheck_module modules/mod_proxy_hcheck.so
LoadModule proxy_scgi_module modules/mod_proxy_scgi.so
LoadModule proxy_uwsgi_module modules/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so
LoadModule proxy_wstunnel_module modules/mod_proxy_wstunnel.so



6.httpd配置：
#查找vhosts.conf路径
[root@clq ~]# find / -name *vhosts.conf
/usr/share/doc/httpd/httpd-vhosts.conf
#文件复制到conf.d下
[root@clq conf.d]# cp /usr/share/doc/httpd/httpd-vhosts.conf .
#编辑httpd-vhosts.conf内容
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
ServerName www.example.com
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/html/$1
<Directory "/var/www/html">
Options none
AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

#改主配置文件：
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 
#添加这俩行
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php        
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
#添加index.php
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>





    开启httpd mariadb php 服务(按照lamp顺序开启)：
6.2[root@localhost conf.d]# systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost conf.d]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost conf.d]#  setenforce 0
6.4[root@localhost html]# systemctl restart httpd
6.5[root@localhost ~]# systemctl  start mariadb


7.[root@clq ~]# systemctl start mariadb
php服务见下面的php配置!!!


7.1PHP配置：
/etc/php.ini（php页面） 
/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf（要配置的文件）

[root@clq ~]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 
#搜索listen添加最下这一行
; Note: This value is mandatory.
;listen = /run/php-fpm/www.sock
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

#开启服务
[root@clq ~]# systemctl start php-fpm.service
#自启动服务
[root@clq ~]# systemctl enable php-fpm.service
[root@clq ~]# ss -antl
State   Recv-Q  Send-Q   Local Address:Port   Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0       5            127.0.0.1:631         0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            127.0.0.1:9000        0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       80             0.0.0.0:3306        0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:111         0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       128            0.0.0.0:22          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0       5                [::1]:631            [::]:*              
LISTEN  0       128               [::]:111            [::]:*              
LISTEN  0       128                  *:80                *:*    #端口号9000开启

7.2#在/var/www/html下写如下内容：
[root@clq html]# cat index.php 
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

7.3架构搭建成功！

7.4

#该目录文件覆盖到于此
[root@clq html]# mv ~/wordpress/* .

7.5

7.6创建mysql账号密码

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 352
Server version: 10.3.27-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> 

7.7[root@localhost html]# vi wp-config.php

7.8
完成！！！