WPF自定义模板--CheckBox

LittleSea dotNet

于 2024-07-03 11:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： WPF 文章标签： wpf

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_48148522/article/details/140137253

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默认格式：

<Style x:Key="FocusVisual">
    <Setter Property="Control.Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate>
                <Rectangle Margin="2" StrokeDashArray="1 2" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1"/>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="OptionMarkFocusVisual">
    <Setter Property="Control.Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate>
                <Rectangle Margin="14,0,0,0" StrokeDashArray="1 2" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" StrokeThickness="1"/>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Background" Color="#FFFFFFFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Border" Color="#FF707070"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Static.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Background" Color="#FFF3F9FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Border" Color="#FF5593FF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Background" Color="#FFD9ECFF"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Border" Color="#FF3C77DD"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph" Color="#FF212121"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Background" Color="#FFE6E6E6"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Border" Color="#FFBCBCBC"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph" Color="#FF707070"/>
<!--样式入口-->
<Style x:Key="CheckBoxStyle" TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
    <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource FocusVisual}"/>
    <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Background}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Border}"/>
    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
                <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Border x:Name="checkBoxBorder" 
                            Grid.Column="0"
                            Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                            BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" 
                            BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
                            HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" 
                            Margin="1"
                            VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
                        <Grid x:Name="markGrid">
                            <!--默认是False-->
                            <!--IsChecked == True-->
                            <Path x:Name="optionMark" 
                                  Data="F1 M 9.97498,1.22334L 4.6983,9.09834L 4.52164,9.09834L 0,5.19331L 1.27664,3.52165L 4.255,6.08833L 8.33331,1.52588e-005L 9.97498,1.22334 Z " 
                                  Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}"
                                  Margin="1"
                                  Opacity="0"
                                  Stretch="None"/>
                            <!--IsChecked == {x:Null}-->
                            <Rectangle x:Name="indeterminateMark" 
                                       Fill="{StaticResource OptionMark.Static.Glyph}" 
                                       Margin="2"
                                       Opacity="0"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                    <ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" 
                                      Grid.Column="1" 
                                      Focusable="False" 
                                      HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" 
                                      Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" 
                                      RecognizesAccessKey="True" 
                                      SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
                                      VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
                </Grid>
                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    <!--是否有内容显示-->
                    <Trigger Property="HasContent" Value="true">
                        <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource OptionMarkFocusVisual}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Padding" Value="4,-1,0,0"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
                        <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Background}"/>
                        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Border}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.MouseOver.Glyph}"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                        <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Background}"/>
                        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Border}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Disabled.Glyph}"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="true">
                        <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Background}"/>
                        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="checkBoxBorder" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Border}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="optionMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
                        <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="{StaticResource OptionMark.Pressed.Glyph}"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <!--当IsChecked == True-->
                    <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
                        <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="1"/>
                        <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="0"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <!--当IsChecked == {x:Null}-->
                    <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
                        <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="optionMark" Value="0"/>
                        <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="indeterminateMark" Value="1"/>
                    </Trigger>
                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

案例：用CheckBox自定义模板写一个 Swithch

<Style x:Key="CheckBoxStyleDemo" TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
                <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Border Width="20" Height="8" Grid.Column="1" Background="Blue" CornerRadius="4">
                        <Ellipse x:Name="ellipse" Width="7" Height="7" Fill="AliceBlue" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="1,0"/>
                    </Border>
                    <ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" 
                                      Grid.Column="0" 
                                      Focusable="False" 
                                      HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" 
                                      Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
                                      RecognizesAccessKey="True" 
                                      SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" 
                                      VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
                </Grid>
                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
                        <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" TargetName="ellipse" Value="Right"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="{x:Null}">
                        <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" TargetName="ellipse" Value="Center"/>
                    </Trigger>
                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

<CheckBox Style="{DynamicResource CheckBoxStyleDemo}" 
          Content="自动播放" 
          IsChecked="False"
          HorizontalAlignment="Center"
          VerticalAlignment="Center"/>

显示：