Redis ⾃定义序列化和反序列化机制

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已于 2022-02-08 20:11:50 修改

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文章标签： redis 缓存 java

于 2022-02-04 23:42:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_48403611/article/details/122787063

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import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;



@Configuration
public class RedisTemplateConfiguration {


    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        // 使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerialize 替换默认序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

        // 设置key和value的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);

        // 设置hashKey和hashValue的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);

        // 设置支持事物
        //redisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);

        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();

        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;

@SpringBootTest
class XdclassRedisApplicationTests {
	@Autowired
	private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

	@Autowired
	private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

	@Test
	void testStringSet() {

		//ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
		redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","xdclass.net");

//		stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set("str_name","xdclass.net+str_name");


	}


	@Test
	void testStringGet() {

		//ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();

		String str1 = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
		System.out.println(str1);

		String str2 = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
		System.out.println(str2);

	}



	@Test
	public void testSeria(){

		UserDO userDO = new UserDO();
		userDO.setId(1);
		userDO.setName("jack");
		userDO.setPwd("123");

		redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user-service:2",userDO);

	}


}