C语言实现三子棋

建项目三子棋

创建头文件game.h

//game.h

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma once
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
//声明函数
void initboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void displayboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
char iswin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

创建源文件game.c

//game.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS1
#include "game.h"


void initboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void displayboard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	//int i = 0;
	//for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	//{
	//	//打印一行数据
	//	printf(" %c | %c | %c \n",board[i][0], board[i][1],board[i][2]);
	//	//打印分割行

	//	if (i < row-1)
	//		printf("___|___|___\n");
	//	else
	//		printf("   |   |   \n");

	//}
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);//打印一行数据
			if(j<col-1)
			printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row-1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
					printf("___");	//打印分割行
				if (j < col-1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
		else
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++) 
			{
				printf("   ");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走：>\n");
	while(1)
	{
		printf("请输入要下的坐标：>\n");
		scanf("%d%d", &x,&y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= ROW&&y >= 1 && y <= COL)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("该坐标已有棋\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("您输入错误，");
		}

	}
}

void computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑走：>\n");
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
		else;
	}
}

int isfull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++) 
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//返回0，表示有空格,没满
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;//返回1，表示没空格,满了
}

char iswin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	//横三列
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][2] != ' ')
			return board[i][0];
	}
	//竖三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[2][i]!= ' ')
			return board[i][0];
	}
	//对角线

	if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ') || (board[2][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[0][2] && board[1][1] != ' '))
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (1 == isfull(board, ROW, COL))
	{
		return'Q';
	}
	return'C';
}

创建源文件test.c

//test.c

#include "game.h"

void game()
{
	int ret = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	initboard(board, ROW, COL);//初始化函数
	displayboard(board,ROW,COL);
	while(1)
	{
		playermove(board, ROW, COL);//人下棋
		displayboard(board,ROW,COL);
		ret = iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		computermove(board, ROW, COL);//电脑下棋
		displayboard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("恭喜你赢了！\n");
	}
	else if(ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢了！\n");
	}	
	else
	{
		printf("平局！\n");
	}
}

void menu()
{
	printf("**********************************\n");
	printf("************** 菜单 **************\n");
	printf("*****开始：1          结束：0*****\n");
	printf("**********************************\n");
}
void test()
{
	int intput = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择：\n");
		scanf("%d", &intput);
		switch (intput)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("您输入错误，请重新输入：>\n");
			break;
		}	
	} while (intput);
}
	int main()
	{
		test();
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}