使用redis完成点赞

redis的简单使用

1.pom.xml的redis相关依赖包引入

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.3</version>
    </dependency>

#redis连接 面向的类RedisProperties
spring.redis.database=11
spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379

2.编辑redis的配置类的实现

1、RedisConfig，目的是为将redis进行对应的方法的序列化。

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String ,Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory){
        RedisTemplate<String ,Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);

        //设置Key的序列化
        template.setKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        //设置value的序列化
        template.setValueSerializer(RedisSerializer.json());
        //设置hash的key的序列化方式
        template.setHashKeySerializer(RedisSerializer.string());
        //设置hash的value的序列化方式
        template.setHashValueSerializer(RedisSerializer.json());

        //触发生效
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

2、设置对应的点赞的config类：

public class RedisKeyUtil {

    private static final String SPLIT = ":";
    private static final String PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE = "like:entity";

    //某个实体的赞
    //like:entity:entity:entityId -->set(userId)
    public static String getEntityLikeKey(int entityType,int entityId){
        return PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE + SPLIT + entityType + SPLIT + entityId;
    }
}

3.对应的service类：

@Service
public class LikeService {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    //点赞
    public void like(int userId,int entityType,int entityId){
        String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(entityType,entityId);
        boolean isMember = redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(entityLikeKey,userId);
        if (!isMember){
            redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(entityLikeKey,userId);
        }else {
            redisTemplate.opsForSet().remove(entityLikeKey,userId);
        }
    }

    //查询实体点赞数量
    public long findEntityLikeCount(int entityType,int entityId){
        String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(entityType,entityId);
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet().size(entityLikeKey);
    }

    //查询某人对某实体的点赞状态
    public int findEntityLikeStatus(int userId,int entityType,int entityId){
        String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(entityType,entityId);
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(entityLikeKey,userId) ? 1 : 0;
    }
}

4.controller类：

@Controller
public class LikeController {

    @Autowired
    private LikeService likeService;

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private HostHolder hostHolder;

    @RequestMapping(path = "/like",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public String like(int entityType,int entityId){
        User user = hostHolder.getUsers();

        //点赞
        likeService.like(user.getId(),entityType,entityId);
        //数量
        long likeCount = likeService.findEntityLikeCount(entityType,entityId);
        //状态
        int likeStatus = likeService.findEntityLikeStatus(user.getId(),entityType,entityId);
        //返回结果
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("likeCount",likeCount);
        map.put("likeStatus",likeStatus);

        return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0,null, map);
    }
}