OSPF综合实验

 

一、IP地址的划分

172.16.0.0/16

划分为8个网段，每个区域分配一个网段，所以子网掩码向后掩3位。

1)  172.16.0.1 -- 172.16.31.254
2)  172.16.32.1 -- 172.16.63.254
3)  172.16.64.1 -- 172.16.95.254
4)  172.16.96.1 -- 172.16.127.254
5)  172.16.128.1 -- 172.16.159.254
6)  172.16.160.1 -- 172.16.191.254
7)  172.16.192.1 -- 172.16.223.254
8)  172.16.224.1 -- 172.16.255.254
 

网段的分配

area0: 172.16.0.0/19

area1: 172.16.32.0/19

area2: 172.16.64.0/19

area3: 172.16.96.0/19

area4: 172.16.128.0/19

区域0的IP配置

R3

int g0/0/0
ip add 34.1.1.1 24
q
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

R4

int g0/0/0
ip add 34.1.1.2 24
int g0/0/1
ip add 54.1.1.2 24
int g0/0/2
ip add 64.1.1.2 24
int g4/0/0
ip add 74.1.1.2 24
int lo0
ip add 4.4.4.4 24

R5

int g0/0/0
ip add 54.1.1.1 24
int lo0
ip add 172.16.1.1 25
q
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 54.1.1.2

R6

int g0/0/0
ip add 64.1.1.1 24
int lo0
ip add 172.16.1.129 25
q
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 64.1.1.2

R7

int g0/0/0
ip add 74.1.1.1 24
int lo0
ip add 172.16.2.1 25
q
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 74.1.1.2

区域0的 mgre配置

R3
interface tunnel 0/0/0
ip add 172.16.0.129 29
tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
source 34.1.1.1
nhrp entry multicast dynamic
nhrp network-id 100

R4
interface tunnel 0/0/0
ip add 172.16.0.130 29
tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
source g0/0/0
nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
nhrp network-id 100

R5
interface tunnel 0/0/0
ip add 172.16.0.131 29
tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
source g0/0/0
nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
nhrp network-id 100

R6
interface tunnel 0/0/0
ip add 172.16.0.132 29
tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
source g0/0/0
nhrp entry 172.16.0.129 34.1.1.1 register
nhrp network-id 100

area1 IP地址配置

R1

int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.32.129 29
int lo0
ip add 172.16.33.1 25

R2

int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.32.130 29
int lo0
ip add 172.16.33.129 25

R3

int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.32.131 29
int lo0
ip add 172.16.34.1 25

area2 IP地址配置

R6

int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.64.1 30
int lo1
ip add 172.16.65.1 25

R11

int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.64.2 30
int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.64.5 30

R12

int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.64.6 30

area3 IP地址配置

R7
int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.96.1 30

R8
int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.96.2 30
int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.96.5 30
int lo0
ip add 172.16.97.1 25

R9
int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.96.6 30

area4 IP地址配置

R9
int g0/0/1
ip add 172.16.128.1 30
int lo0
ip add 172.16.129.1 25

R10
int g0/0/0
ip add 172.16.128.2 30
int lo0
ip add 172.16.129.129 25