Qt学习 第22节：Qcolor 中的Alpha不透明度

QColor::QColor(int r, int g, int b, int a = ...)

Constructs a color with the RGB value r, g, b, and the alpha-channel (transparency) value of a.

color对象里头的alpha其实是指不透明度，其值范围为0-255，越大越不透明。
其通常对应opacity，这个就是单词语义表达的不透明度，其值范围[0,1.0f]，值越大，越不透明。 

opacity与alpha的映射

100% — FF
95% — F2
90% — E6
85% — D9
80% — CC
75% — BF
70% — B3
65% — A6
60% — 99
55% — 8C
50% — 80
45% — 73
40% — 66
35% — 59
30% — 4D
25% — 40
20% — 33
15% — 26
10% — 1A
5% — 0D
0% — 00

int alpha = Math.round(opacity * 255);
String hex = Integer.toHexString(alpha).toUpperCase();
if (hex.length() == 1){
    hex = "0" + hex;
}

Qt::GlobalColor

 The QColor class provides colors based on RGB, HSV or CMYK values.

Constant	Value	Description
Qt::white	3	White (#ffffff)
Qt::black	2	Black (#000000)
Qt::red	7	Red (#ff0000)
Qt::darkRed	13	Dark red (#800000)
Qt::green	8	Green (#00ff00)
Qt::darkGreen	14	Dark green (#008000)
Qt::blue	9	Blue (#0000ff)
Qt::darkBlue	15	Dark blue (#000080)
Qt::cyan	10	Cyan (#00ffff)
Qt::darkCyan	16	Dark cyan (#008080)
Qt::magenta	11	Magenta (#ff00ff)
Qt::darkMagenta	17	Dark magenta (#800080)
Qt::yellow	12	Yellow (#ffff00)
Qt::darkYellow	18	Dark yellow (#808000)
Qt::gray	5	Gray (#a0a0a4)
Qt::darkGray	4	Dark gray (#808080)
Qt::lightGray	6	Light gray (#c0c0c0)
Qt::transparent	19	a transparent black value (i.e., QColor(0, 0, 0, 0))
Qt::color0	0	0 pixel value (for bitmaps)
Qt::color1	1	1 pixel value (for bitmaps)