MATLAB番外篇之播放音乐

默认采样率

这个波的震动并没有声音，因为他太短了，所以听不到

1hz,次声波，我们人耳听不到，所以要想办法增加周期

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音乐里边有标准音高
440

 Fs=8192;
>> x=linspace(0,2*pi,Fs);
>> y=sin(x);
>> plot(x,y);
>> sound(y,Fs);
>> y=sin(440*x);
>> plot(x,y);
>> sound(y,Fs);
>>  sound(y,Fs);
>> 

这个有声音，哈哈哈，激动。
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声音的采样率不会对声音产生影响

所以唯一对声音产生影响的是它的频率
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十二平均律

一个八度，那几个do re mi fa so la si 过一遍就是一个八度

这七个音都可以发出来

Fs=8192;
>> x=linspace(0,2*pi,Fs);
>> y1=sin(440*x);
>> y2=sin(500*x);
>> freqs=[523,587,659,698,783,880,988];
>> y1=sin(freqs(1)*x);
>> y2=sin(freqs(2)*x);
>> y3=sin(freqs(3)*x);
>> 
>> y4=sin(freqs(4)*x);
>> y5=sin(freqs(5)*x);
>> y6=sin(freqs(6)*x);
>> y7=sin(freqs(7)*x);
>> y=[y1,y2,y3,y4,y5,y6,y7];
>> sound(y,Fs)

一闪一闪亮晶晶

Fs=8192;
x=linspace(0,2*pi,Fs);
freqs=[523,587,659,698,783,880,988];
y1=sin(freqs(1)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y2=sin(freqs(1)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y3=sin(freqs(5)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y4=sin(freqs(5)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y5=sin(freqs(6)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y6=sin(freqs(6)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y7=sin(freqs(5)*x) .* (1-x/(2*pi));
y8=sin(freqs(5)*x);
y=[y1,y2,y3,y4,y5,y6,y7,y8];
%plot(y)
sound(y,Fs);

本次终极版

调用函数

Fs=8192;
y1=gen_wave(1,0.5);
y2=gen_wave(1,0.5);
y3=gen_wave(5,0.5);
y4=gen_wave(5,0.5);
y5=gen_wave(6,0.5);
y6=gen_wave(6,0.5);
y7=gen_wave(5,1);
y=[y1,y2,y3,y4,y5,y6,y7];

y1=gen_wave(4,0.5);
y2=gen_wave(4,0.5);
y3=gen_wave(3,0.5);
y4=gen_wave(3,0.5);
y5=gen_wave(2,0.5);
y6=gen_wave(2,0.5);
y7=gen_wave(1,1);
y=[y,y1,y2,y3,y4,y5,y6,y7];
%plot(y)
sound(y,Fs);

被调用函数

function y=gen_wave(tone,rythm)
Fs=8192;
freqs=[523,587,659,698,783,880,988];
x=linspace(0,2*pi*rythm,floor(Fs*rythm));
y=sin(freqs(tone)*x).*(1-x/(rythm*2*pi));
end

看下图形

声音效果

littlestar音乐