题目:[网鼎杯 2020 青龙组]AreUSerialz 1
<?php
include("flag.php");
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class FileHandler {
protected $op;
protected $filename;
protected $content;
function __construct() {
$op = "1";
$filename = "/tmp/tmpfile";
$content = "Hello World!";
$this->process();
}
public function process() {
if($this->op == "1") {
$this->write();
} else if($this->op == "2") {
$res = $this->read();
$this->output($res);
} else {
$this->output("Bad Hacker!");
}
}
private function write() {
if(isset($this->filename) && isset($this->content)) {
if(strlen((string)$this->content) > 100) {
$this->output("Too long!");
die();
}
$res = file_put_contents($this->filename, $this->content);
if($res) $this->output("Successful!");
else $this->output("Failed!");
} else {
$this->output("Failed!");
}
}
private function read() {
$res = "";
if(isset($this->filename)) {
$res = file_get_contents($this->filename);
}
return $res;
}
private function output($s) {
echo "[Result]: <br>";
echo $s;
}
function __destruct() {
if($this->op === "2")
$this->op = "1";
$this->content = "";
$this->process();
}
}
function is_valid($s) {
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++)
if(!(ord($s[$i]) >= 32 && ord($s[$i]) <= 125))
return false;
return true;
}
if(isset($_GET{'str'})) {
$str = (string)$_GET['str'];
if(is_valid($str)) {
$obj = unserialize($str);
}
}
类型:PHP反序列化
一、代码审计
这题给出的信息非常明显,方向也很明确:一眼PHP,再看到类,就要提高警惕——极有可能存在反序列化漏洞。
看到魔法方法,_construct以及_destruct。赶紧往后看,果然有unserialize()函数
OK,两个特征齐全:魔法方法(下划线方法和函数)+ unserialize()函数,直接上反序列化
二、PHP反序列化
确定对象为 FileHandler,有三个属性分别为:op、filename、content
关键看值如何赋予,首先当op等于1是wirte方法,等于2是read方法,我们要获取flag文件的内容,需要读取文件即可,则op=2
filename更明确,就是flag.php
最后content直接为空即可
构造payload:
/?str=O:11:"FileHandler":3:{s:2:"op";i:2;s:8:"filename";s:8:"flag.php";s:7:"content";s:0:"";}
总结
方向很明确的PHP反序列化题,找到两个特征之后,再找对象、属性及属性的值就可以做出来啦!