Vue3使用wangEditor富文本编辑器并实现图片上传代码

1.下载wangEditor

npm install @wangeditor/editor --save

2.前端代码（RichTextEditor.vue）

 这里我创建RichTextEditor.vue文件来保存富文本，用 <rich-text-editor></rich-text-editor>将富文本放到你想放的位置进行了

<!-- 富文本组件 -->
<template>
    <div>
        <Toolbar :editor="editorRef" :defaultConfig="toolbarConfig" :mode="mode"
            style="border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc" />
        <Editor :defaultConfig="editorConfig" :mode="mode" v-model="valueHtml" style="height: 400px; overflow-y: hidden"
            @onCreated="handleCreated" @onChange="handleChange" />
    </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import '@wangeditor/editor/dist/css/style.css';
import { ref, reactive, inject, onMounted, onBeforeUnmount, shallowRef } from 'vue'
import { Editor, Toolbar } from '@wangeditor/editor-for-vue';

const server_url = inject("server_url")
// 编辑器实例，必须用 shallowRef，重要！
const editorRef = shallowRef();
const toolbarConfig = { excludeKeys:["uploadVideo"] };
const editorConfig = { placeholder: '请输入内容...' };
editorConfig.MENU_CONF = {}
const server_url ="http://localhost:3000"
editorConfig.MENU_CONF['uploadImage'] = {
    base64LimitSize: 10 * 1024, // 10kb
    server: server_url+'/upload/file',
}
//对于后端返回的url只有/upload后端的内容，并没有http://localhost:3000，所以这里做个处理。
editorConfig.MENU_CONF['insertImage'] ={
    parseImageSrc:(src) =>{
        if(src.indexOf("http") !==0){
            return `${server_url}${src}`
        }
        return src
    }
}

const mode = ref("default")
const valueHtml = ref("")

const props = defineProps({
    modelValue: {
        type: String,
        default: ""
    }
})

const emit = defineEmits(["update:model-value"])
let initFinished = false

onMounted(() => {
    setTimeout(() => {
        valueHtml.value = props.modelValue;
        initFinished = true;
    }, 10);
});

// 组件销毁时，也及时销毁编辑器，重要！
onBeforeUnmount(() => {
    const editor = editorRef.value;
    if (editor == null) return;
    editor.destroy();
});

// 编辑器回调函数
const handleCreated = (editor) => {
    console.log('created', editor);
    editorRef.value = editor; // 记录 editor 实例，重要！
};
const handleChange = (editor) => {
    if (initFinished) {
        emit("update:model-value", valueHtml.value)
    }
};

</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
</style>

 2.后端代码(UploadRouter.js)

我用的是nodejs中express和formidable模块进行图片上传的。所以先下载好环境

npm i nodejs

npm i express

npm i formidable

const express = require('express')
const router = express.Router()
const path = require('path')
const formidable = require('formidable');
 


// 实现文件上传的路由
router.post("/file", async (req, res) => {
	// console.log(req)
	// 创建formidable表单解析对象
	const form = new formidable.IncomingForm({
		//配置上传文件的存放位置
		uploadDir: path.join(__dirname, '../', 'public', 'uploads'),
		//保留上传文件后缀
		keepExtensions: true,
	})
	form.parse(req, (err, fields, files) => {
		// 将客户端传递过来的文件地址响应到客户端
		if(err){
			return res.send(
				{
					errno:1,
					message:"出现异常",
					err
				}
			)
		}
		// console.log(files['wangeditor-uploaded-image'].filepath.split('public')[1])
		return res.send({
			errno:0,
			data:{
				url:files['wangeditor-uploaded-image'].filepath.split('public')[1],
				alt:'无'
			}
		});
	});
})
module.exports = router

3.创建public文件夹储存图片（与package.json文件同级）

上传成功时出现图片