import os
import random
from shutil import copy2
def data_set_split(src_data_folder, target_data_folder, slice_data = [0.4,0.3,0.3]):
'''
读取源数据文件夹,生成划分好的文件夹,分为trian、val、test三个文件夹进行
:param src_data_folder: r"D:\Desktop\segmentation_2021\data"
:param target_data_folder: 目标文件夹 r"D:\Desktop\segmentation_2021\a"
:param slice_data: 划分数据比例比例 训练 验证 测试所占百分比
:return:
'''
print("开始数据集划分")
class_names = os.listdir(src_data_folder)
# 在目标目录下创建文件夹
split_names = ['train', 'val', 'test']
for split_name in split_names:
split_path = os.path.join(target_data_folder, split_name)
if os.path.isdir(split_path):
pass
else:
os.mkdir(split_path)
# 然后在split_path的目录下创建类别文件夹
for class_name in class_names:
class_split_path = os.path.join(split_path, class_name)
if os.path.isdir(class_split_path):
pass
else:
os.mkdir(class_split_path)
# 按照比例划分数据集,并进行数据图片的复制
# 首先进行分类遍历
for class_name in class_names:
current_class_data_path = os.path.join(src_data_folder, class_name)
current_all_data = os.listdir(current_class_data_path)
current_data_length = len(current_all_data)
current_data_index_list = list(range(current_data_length))
random.shuffle(current_data_index_list)
train_folder = os.path.join(os.path.join(target_data_folder, 'train'), class_name)
val_folder = os.path.join(os.path.join(target_data_folder, 'val'), class_name)
test_folder = os.path.join(os.path.join(target_data_folder, 'test'), class_name)
train_stop_flag = current_data_length * slice_data[0]
val_stop_flag = current_data_length * (slice_data[0] + slice_data[1])
current_idx = 0
train_num = 0
val_num = 0
test_num = 0
for i in current_data_index_list:
src_img_path = os.path.join(current_class_data_path, current_all_data[i])
if current_idx <= train_stop_flag:
copy2(src_img_path, train_folder)
# print("{}复制到了{}".format(src_img_path, train_folder))
train_num = train_num + 1
elif (current_idx > train_stop_flag) and (current_idx <= val_stop_flag):
copy2(src_img_path, val_folder)
# print("{}复制到了{}".format(src_img_path, val_folder))
val_num = val_num + 1
else:
copy2(src_img_path, test_folder)
# print("{}复制到了{}".format(src_img_path, test_folder))
test_num = test_num + 1
current_idx = current_idx + 1
print("*********************************{}*************************************".format(class_name))
print(
"{}类按照{}:{}:{}的比例划分完成,一共{}张图片".format(class_name, slice_data[0], slice_data[1], slice_data[2], current_data_length))
print("训练集{}:{}张".format(train_folder, train_num))
print("验证集{}:{}张".format(val_folder, val_num))
print("测试集{}:{}张".format(test_folder, test_num))
if __name__ == '__main__':
src_data_folder = r"D:\Desktop\segmentation_2021\data"
target_data_folder = r"D:\Desktop\segmentation_2021\a"
data_set_split(src_data_folder, target_data_folder, slice_data=[0.6,0.2,0.2])
划分训练集,验证集,测试集
于 2022-07-31 23:13:05 首次发布