sort
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
/*sort
sort(v.begin(), v.end(), greater<int>());
//参数列表:1:起始迭代器,2:结束迭代器,3:谓词,
*/
class MyPrint {
public:
void operator()(int& a) {
cout << a << " ";
}
};
void test() {
vector<int> v;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
v.push_back(i);
}
v.push_back(6);
sort(v.begin(), v.end(), greater<int>());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
}
int main() {
test();
return 0;
}
random_shuffle
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
/*random_shuffle
random_shuffle(v.begin(), v.end())
//参数列表:1:起始迭代器,2:结束迭代器,
*/
class MyPrint {
public:
void operator()(int& a) {
cout << a << " ";
}
};
void test() {
vector<int> v;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
v.push_back(i);
}
v.push_back(6);
sort(v.begin(), v.end(), greater<int>());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
cout << endl;
random_shuffle(v.begin(), v.end());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
}
int main() {
test();
return 0;
}
merge
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
/*merge,合并v1,v2到v3,v1,v2必须有序且排序不能相反
merge(v.begin(), v.end(), v2.begin(), v2.end(), v3.begin());
//参数列表:1:v1起始迭代器,2:v1结束迭代器,3:v2起始迭代器,4:v2结束迭代器,5:v3起始迭代器,
*/
class MyPrint {
public:
void operator()(int& a) {
cout << a << " ";
}
};
void test() {
vector<int> v;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
v.push_back(i);
}
v.push_back(6);
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
cout << endl;
vector<int> v2;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
v2.push_back(i+2);
}
for_each(v2.begin(), v2.end(), MyPrint());
cout << endl;
vector<int> v3;
v3.resize(v.size() + v2.size());
merge(v.begin(), v.end(), v2.begin(), v2.end(), v3.begin());
for_each(v3.begin(), v3.end(), MyPrint());
}
int main() {
test();
return 0;
}
reverse
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
/*reverse
reverse(v.begin(), v.end());
//参数列表:1:起始迭代器,2:结束迭代器
*/
class MyPrint {
public:
void operator()(int& a) {
cout << a << " ";
}
};
void test() {
vector<int> v;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
v.push_back(i);
}
v.push_back(6);
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
cout << endl;
reverse(v.begin(), v.end());
for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), MyPrint());
}
int main() {
test();
return 0;
}