#include "StdAfx.h"
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
private:
int real;
int imag;
public:
Complex()//构造函数
{
real = 0;
imag = 0;
}
Complex(int r, int i) :real(r), imag(i) {};//重载函数,把r i 分别放入类的实部和虚部
friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);//friend修饰说明的非成员函数
//在它的函数体中能够通过对象名访问 private 和 protected成员
void display();
};
void Complex::display()//输出函数
{
cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)//运算符重载函数
{
return Complex(c1.real + c2.real, c1.imag + c2.imag);//因为是友元函数,所以可以访问 c1 c2类的私密成员
}
int main()
{
Complex c1(3, 4);//3+4i
Complex c2(5, 8);//5+8i
Complex c3;
c3 = c1 + c2;//调用双目运算符“+”的运算符重载
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
c3=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c3.display();
return 0;
}
c++ 实验3.2