QLU Exercise Contest on Aug 31, 2021 (Chaired by Haoyu Qi) A题

A. Dislike of Threes
Description
Polycarp doesn’t like integers that are divisible by 3 or end with the digit 3 in their decimal representation. Integers that meet both conditions are disliked by Polycarp, too.

Polycarp starts to write out the positive (greater than 0) integers which he likes: 1,2,4,5,7,8,10,11,14,16,…. Output the k-th element of this sequence (the elements are numbered from 1).

Input
The first line contains one integer t (1≤t≤100) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow.

Each test case consists of one line containing one integer k (1≤k≤1000).

Output
For each test case, output in a separate line one integer x — the k-th element of the sequence that was written out by Polycarp.

Examples
input
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1000
output
1
2
4
5
7
8
10
11
14
1666
题解:签到题,要求查询第k个符合不能被3整除且数字末尾不为3的数,注意k值不大,多次查询,先打表比较快。附代码:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int res[1001];
int main(){
	int t;
	cin>>t;
	int j=1;
	for(int i=0;i<1000;i++){
		while(j%3==0||j%10==3)j++;
		res[i]=j;j++;
	}
	while(t--){
		int tmp;
		scanf("%d",&tmp);
		printf("%d\n",res[tmp-1]);
	}
    return 0;
}
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