第一周综合项目

 使用学习的数组操作和循环操作实现一个点餐系统

package com.qf.test;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //动态初始化创建数组
        String [] names = new String[4];//表示用户名字
        String [] disMsg = new String[4];//表示餐品信息
        int [] times = new int[4];//表示送餐时间
        String [] addres =new String[4];//表示送餐地址
        double [] sumPrice = new double[4];//表示总金额
        int [] state = new int[4];
        //给数组元素赋值
        names[0]="张三";
        disMsg[0]="红烧猪脚两分";
        times[0]=12;
        addres[0]="千锋教育";
        sumPrice[0]=50.0;
        state[0]=1;

        names[1]="李四";
        disMsg[1]="烧鹅饭一份";
        times[1]=10;
        addres[1]="千锋教育";
        sumPrice[1]=20;
        state[1]=0;

        //定义数组保存菜品信息和单价
        String [] disMes ={"红烧带鱼","鱼香肉丝","时令鲜蔬"};
        double [] price = {38,20,10};
        //定义一个数组表示点赞数
        int [] arrays = {0,0,0};
        //实例化Scanner
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("欢迎来到千锋订餐系统");
        //定义一个标记表示是否进行循环
        boolean flag = true;
        do {
            System.out.println("*********************");
            System.out.println("1.我要点餐");
            System.out.println("2.查看钱袋");
            System.out.println("3.签收订单");
            System.out.println("4.删除订单");
            System.out.println("5.我要点赞");
            System.out.println("6.退出系统");
            //提示用户输入
            System.out.println("请输入编号");
            int noId = input.nextInt();
            //使用switch等值判断
            switch (noId){
                case 1:
                    //找到指定行插入数据
                    for (int i=0;i<names.length;i++){
                        if (names[i]==null){
                            System.out.println("***我要点餐***");
                            System.out.print("请输入订餐人姓名：");
                            String name = input.next();
                            System.out.println("");
                            System.out.println("序号\t菜名\t单价");
                            //for循环遍历数组打印菜名和单价
                            for (int j=0;j<disMes.length;j++){
                                System.out.println((j+1)+"\t"+disMes[j]+"\t"+price[j]+"元");
                            }
                            System.out.print("请选择您要点的菜单编号：");
                            int id = input.nextInt();
                            System.out.print("");
                            System.out.print("请选择您需要的份数:");
                            int num = input.nextInt();
                            System.out.println(" ");
                            System.out.print("请输入送餐时间（送餐时间为10点至20点间的整数）:");
                            int time = input.nextInt();
                            System.out.println(" ");
                            while (time<10 || time>20){
                                System.out.print("您的输入有误，请输入10-20间的整数：");
                                time = input.nextInt();
                                System.out.println(" ");
                            }
                            System.out.print("送餐地址:");
                            String adder = input.next();
                            System.out.println(" ");
                            System.out.println("订餐成功！");
                            System.out.println("您定的是："+disMes[id-1]+" "+num+"份");
                            System.out.println("送餐时间："+time+"点");
                            System.out.println("餐费:"+(price[id-1]*num)+"\t送餐费:"+((price[id-1]*num)>30?5:0)+
                                    "\t总计:"+((price[id-1]*num)+((price[id-1]*num)<30?5:0)));
                            //将数据保存到数组中
                            names[i]=name;
                            disMsg[i]=disMes[id-1]+"\t"+num+"份";
                            times[i]=time;
                            addres[i]=adder;
                            sumPrice[i]=((price[id-1]*num)+((price[id-1]*num)<30?5:0));
                            state[i]=0;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:
                    System.out.println("***查看钱袋***");
                    System.out.println("序号\t名字\t餐品信息\t\t送餐时间\t送餐地点\t总金额\t订单状态");
                    //使用for循环遍历打印数组
                    for (int i=0;i<names.length-1;i++){
                        //排除空元素
                        if (names[i]!=null){
                            System.out.println((i+1)+"\t\t"+names[i]+"\t"+disMsg[i]+"\t"+times[i]+"\t\t"+addres[i]+"\t"+
                                    sumPrice[i]+"\t\t"+(state[i] == 0?"已预订":"已出餐"));
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:
                    System.out.println("***签收订单***");
                    System.out.print("请输入要签收的序号：");
                    int orderId = input.nextInt();
                    System.out.println(" ");
                    //定义一个标记表示订单是否签收成功
                    boolean orderFlag = false;
                    //使用for循环寻找订单
                    for (int i=0;i<names.length;i++){
                        //使用if语句判断
                        if (names[i]!=null&&(orderId-1)==i&&state[i]==0){
                            System.out.println("订单签收成功！");
                            //改变订单状态
                            state[i]=1;
                            //改变标记
                            orderFlag = true;
                            //结束循环
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    //如果签收失败
                    if (!orderFlag){
                        System.out.println("签收失败！");
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    System.out.println("***删除订单***");
                    System.out.print("请输入要删除订单的序号：");
                    int deleteId = input.nextInt();
                    System.out.println(" ");
                    //定义一个标记表示是否删除成功
                    boolean deleteFlag = false;
                    //使用for循环遍历数组寻找订单
                    for (int i=0;i<names.length;i++){
                        //用if语句判断
                        if (names[i]!=null&&(i==deleteId-1)&&state[i]==1){
                            //使用for循环覆盖
                            for (int j=deleteId-1;j<names.length-1;j++){
                                names[j]=names[j+1];
                                disMsg[j]=disMsg[j+1];
                                times[j]=times[j+1];
                                addres[j]=addres[j+1];
                                sumPrice[j]=sumPrice[j+1];
                                state[j]=state[j+1];
                            }
                            //将数组元素最后一个设为空值
                            int index = names.length-1;
                            names[index]=null;
                            disMsg[index]=null;
                            times[index]=0;
                            addres[index]=null;
                            sumPrice[index]=0.0;
                            state[index]=0;
                            System.out.println("订单删除成功");
                            //改变标记
                            deleteFlag = true;
                            //退出循环
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!deleteFlag){
                        System.out.println("删除订单失败");
                    }
                    break;
                case 5:
                    System.out.println("***我要点赞***");
                    System.out.println("序号\t菜名\t单价\t点赞数");
                    //for循环遍历数组打印菜名和单价和点赞数
                    for (int j=0;j<disMes.length;j++){
                        System.out.println((j+1)+"\t"+disMes[j]+"\t"+price[j]+"元\t"+arrays[j]);
                    }
                    System.out.print("请输入要点赞的餐品序号:");
                    int zan = input.nextInt();
                    arrays[zan-1]++;
                    System.out.println("点赞成功");
                    break;
                case 6:
                    //改变标签值 退出循环
                    flag = false;
                    break;
            }
            System.out.println("*********************");
        }while (flag);
        System.out.println("欢迎下次光临");
    }
}