js将blob为pcm格式转换为MP3格式

 要将blob格式的PCM音频文件转换为MP3格式，可以使用以下步骤：

1. 将blob对象转换为ArrayBuffer对象

const arrayBuffer = await blob.arrayBuffer();

        2.使用Web Audio API创建一个AudioContext对象和一个AudioBufferSourceNode对象

const audioContext = new AudioContext();
const audioBufferSourceNode = audioContext.createBufferSource();

3.将ArrayBuffer对象传递给AudioContext对象并解码为AudioBuffer对象

const audioBuffer = await audioContext.decodeAudioData(arrayBuffer);

4.使用lamejs库将AudioBuffer对象编码为MP3格式

const mp3Encoder = new lamejs.Mp3Encoder(2, audioBuffer.sampleRate, 128);
const leftChannel = audioBuffer.getChannelData(0);
const rightChannel = audioBuffer.getChannelData(1);
const interleaved = interleave(leftChannel, rightChannel);
const mp3Data = mp3Encoder.encodeBuffer(interleaved);
mp3Data.push(...mp3Encoder.flush());

 5.将MP3数据作为Blob对象返回

const mp3Blob = new Blob([new Uint8Array(mp3Data)], { type: 'audio/mp3' });

 完整的代码示例如下所示：

async function convertToMp3(blob) {
  const arrayBuffer = await blob.arrayBuffer();
  const audioContext = new AudioContext();
  const audioBufferSourceNode = audioContext.createBufferSource();
  const audioBuffer = await audioContext.decodeAudioData(arrayBuffer);

  const mp3Encoder = new lamejs.Mp3Encoder(2, audioBuffer.sampleRate, 128);
  const leftChannel = audioBuffer.getChannelData(0);
  const rightChannel = audioBuffer.getChannelData(1);
  const interleaved = interleave(leftChannel, rightChannel);
  const mp3Data = mp3Encoder.encodeBuffer(interleaved);
  mp3Data.push(...mp3Encoder.flush());

  const mp3Blob = new Blob([new Uint8Array(mp3Data)], { type: 'audio/mp3' });
  return mp3Blob;
}

function interleave(leftChannel, rightChannel) {
  const length = leftChannel.length + rightChannel.length;
  const result = new Float32Array(length);

  let inputIndex = 0;

  for (let outputIndex = 0; outputIndex < length; ) {
    result[outputIndex++] = leftChannel[inputIndex];
    result[outputIndex++] = rightChannel[inputIndex];
    inputIndex++;
  }

  return result;
}

请注意，此代码示例需要使用lamejs库来进行MP3编码。您可以在此处找到该库的GitHub页面：GitHub - zhuker/lamejs: mp3 encoder in javascript