STM32在OLED上显示温度（DHT11） ——————hal库

不想想名字了呀

于 2024-08-06 01:21:31 发布

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文章标签： stm32 嵌入式硬件单片机

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_54616393/article/details/140910599

版权

该篇文章是在参考了2345vor和喝茶不品茶两位大佬做出来的，下面贴出链接：

STM32在OLED上显示温湿度（HAL库）_stm32cube温湿度oled显示-CSDN博客

STM32CubeMX+DHT11+0.96寸OLED+蓝牙串口实验_stm32蓝牙更新oled-CSDN博客

硬件方面选择：

1、dht11（三针版本）：引脚分别链接开发板的3.3v，PB9,GND

2、0.96寸的oled显示屏:引脚直接对应iic1

3、stm32f103c8t6

软件方面：使用的是STM32CubeMX +keli5

操作流程

1、配置STM32 Cube MX工程

创建一个新的工程，选择stm32f103c8t6芯片，将System Core目录下单击SYS选项，将其中的Debug 设置为serial wire

配置系统时钟 :选择RCC选项，选择为 High Speed Clock( HSE )配置为Crystal/ceramic reson后，点击软件上方的 Clock Configuration进行时钟树配置如下：

修改PB9为GPIO_Ooutput，作为dht11的信号线，并将该引脚设置为推挽输出，高速。

配置Timer选Time1，Clock Source选择Internakl Clock, Prescaler设置为72-1。

I2C通信选择IC1，其余默认，驱动OLED。

最后总体配置如下

文件管理如下：只需点击Generator files中的第一个即可

最后点击软件右上角的generator code 生成代码，到此cubemx配置完成。

2、相关代码

DHT11.c

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file DHT11.c
* @brief This file provides code for the configuration
* of the USART instances.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "DHT11.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f1xx_it.h"
#include "tim.h"

#define DHT11_PORT dht11_GPIO_Port //define后面自己命名的名字后面为端口
#define DHT11_PIN dht11_Pin

#define DHT11_HIGH HAL_GPIO_WritePin (DHT11_PORT, DHT11_PIN, 1) //输出高电平
#define DHT11_LOW HAL_GPIO_WritePin (DHT11_PORT, DHT11_PIN, 0)//输出低电平
#define DHT11_IO_IN HAL_GPIO_ReadPin (DHT11_PORT, DHT11_PIN)//读取IO口电平
void Delay_us(uint32_t udelay)
{
uint32_t startval,tickn,delays,wait;

startval = SysTick->VAL;
tickn = HAL_GetTick();
delays =udelay * 72;
if(delays > startval)
{
while(HAL_GetTick() == tickn)
{

}
wait = 72000 + startval - delays;
while(wait < SysTick->VAL)
{

}
}
else
{
wait = startval - delays;
while(wait < SysTick->VAL && HAL_GetTick() == tickn)
{

}
}
}

void Set_Pin_Output (GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin)
{
   GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
   GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_Pin;
   GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
   GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
   HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOx, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}

void Set_Pin_Input (GPIO_TypeDef *GPIOx, uint16_t GPIO_Pin)
{
   GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
   GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_Pin;
   GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
   GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
   HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOx, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}

void DHT11_Strat(void)
{
   Set_Pin_Output (DHT11_PORT, DHT11_PIN); //PB9设置为输出模式
   DHT11_LOW; //主机拉低总线
   HAL_Delay(20); //延迟必须大于18ms ；
   DHT11_HIGH; //主机拉高总线等待DHT11响应
   Delay_us(30);
}

/**
* @brief DHT11发送响应信号
* @param 无
* @retval 返回值0/1 0：响应成功 1：响应失败
*/
uint8_t DHT11_Check(void)
{
   uint8_t retry = 0 ;
   Set_Pin_Input (DHT11_PORT, DHT11_PIN);

   while(DHT11_IO_IN && retry <100)
   {
       retry++;
       Delay_us(1);//1us
   }
   if(retry>=100)
   {return 1;}
   else retry = 0 ;

   while(!DHT11_IO_IN && retry<100)
   {
       retry++;
       Delay_us(1);//1us
   }

   if(retry>=100)
   {return 1;}
   return 0 ;
}

uint8_t DHT11_Read_Bit(void)
{
   uint8_t retry = 0 ;
   while(DHT11_IO_IN && retry <100)
   {
       retry++;
       Delay_us(1);
   }
       retry = 0 ;
   while(!DHT11_IO_IN && retry<100)
   {
       retry++;
       Delay_us(1);
   }
   Delay_us(40);
   if(DHT11_IO_IN) return 1;
   else
   return 0 ;
}

uint8_t DHT11_Read_Byte(void)
{
   uint8_t i , dat ;
   dat = 0 ;
   for(i=0; i<8; i++)
   {
       dat <<= 1;
       dat |= DHT11_Read_Bit();
   }
   return dat ;
}

uint8_t DHT11_Read_Data(uint8_t* temp , uint8_t* humi)
{
   uint8_t buf[5];
   uint8_t i;
   DHT11_Strat();
if(DHT11_Check() == 0)
   {
       for(i=0; i<5; i++)
       {
           buf[i] = DHT11_Read_Byte();
       }
       if(buf[0]+buf[1]+buf[2]+buf[3] == buf[4])
       {
           *humi = buf[0];
           *temp = buf[2];
       }
   }else return 1;

return 0 ;
}

DHT11.h

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file : DHT11.h
* @brief : Header for main.c file.
* This file contains the common defines of the application.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Define to prevent recursive inclusion -------------------------------------*/
#ifndef __DHT11_H
#define __DHT11_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"

void Delay_us(uint32_t udelay);
void DHT11_Start(void);
uint8_t DHT11_Check(void);
uint8_t DHT11_Read_Bit(void);
uint8_t DHT11_Read_Byte(void);
uint8_t DHT11_Read_Data(uint8_t* temp , uint8_t* humi);

#endif

OLED.c

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file oled.c
* @brief This file provides code for the configuration
* of all used oled pins.
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*接PB6~SCL和PB7~SDA引脚
******************************************************************************
*/

#include "oled.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "oledfont.h" //头文件

uint8_t CMD_Data[]={
0xAE, 0x00, 0x10, 0x40, 0xB0, 0x81, 0xFF, 0xA1, 0xA6, 0xA8, 0x3F,

0xC8, 0xD3, 0x00, 0xD5, 0x80, 0xD8, 0x05, 0xD9, 0xF1, 0xDA, 0x12,

0xD8, 0x30, 0x8D, 0x14, 0xAF}; //初始化命令

void WriteCmd(void)
{
   uint8_t i = 0;
   for(i=0; i<27; i++)
   {
       HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x00,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,CMD_Data+i,1,0x100);
   }
}
//向设备写控制命令
void OLED_WR_CMD(uint8_t cmd)
{
   HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x00,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&cmd,1,0x100);
}
//向设备写数据
void OLED_WR_DATA(uint8_t data)
{
   HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x40,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&data,1,0x100);
}
//初始化oled屏幕
void OLED_Init(void)
{
   HAL_Delay(200);

   WriteCmd();
}
//清屏
void OLED_Clear(void)
{
   uint8_t i,n;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
       OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+i);
       OLED_WR_CMD (0x00);
       OLED_WR_CMD (0x10);
       for(n=0;n<128;n++)
           OLED_WR_DATA(0);
   }
}
//开启OLED显示
void OLED_Display_On(void)
{
   OLED_WR_CMD(0X8D); //SET DCDC命令
   OLED_WR_CMD(0X14); //DCDC ON
   OLED_WR_CMD(0XAF); //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示
void OLED_Display_Off(void)
{
   OLED_WR_CMD(0X8D); //SET DCDC命令
   OLED_WR_CMD(0X10); //DCDC OFF
   OLED_WR_CMD(0XAE); //DISPLAY OFF
}
void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
{
   OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+y);
   OLED_WR_CMD(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10);
   OLED_WR_CMD(x&0x0f);
}

void OLED_On(void)
{
   uint8_t i,n;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
       OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+i); //设置页地址（0~7）
       OLED_WR_CMD(0x00); //设置显示位置—列低地址
       OLED_WR_CMD(0x10); //设置显示位置—列高地址
       for(n=0;n<128;n++)
           OLED_WR_DATA(1);
   } //更新显示
}
unsigned int oled_pow(uint8_t m,uint8_t n)
{
   unsigned int result=1;
   while(n--)result*=m;
   return result;
}
//显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式   0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,unsigned int num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size2)
{
   uint8_t t,temp;
   uint8_t enshow=0;
   for(t=0;t<len;t++)
   {
       temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
       if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1))
       {
           if(temp==0)
           {
               OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,' ',size2);
               continue;
           }else enshow=1;

       }
      OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2);
   }
}
//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示
//size:选择字体 16/12
void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t Char_Size)
{
   unsigned char c=0,i=0;
       c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值
       if(x>128-1){x=0;y=y+2;}
       if(Char_Size ==16)
           {
           OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
           for(i=0;i<8;i++)
           OLED_WR_DATA(F8X16[c*16+i]);
           OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
           for(i=0;i<8;i++)
           OLED_WR_DATA(F8X16[c*16+i+8]);
           }
           else {
               OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
               for(i=0;i<6;i++)
               OLED_WR_DATA(F6x8[c][i]);

           }
}

//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t *chr,uint8_t Char_Size)
{
   unsigned char j=0;
   while (chr[j]!='\0')
   {       OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size);
           x+=8;
       if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}
           j++;
   }
}
//显示汉字
//hzk 用取模软件得出的数组
void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no)
{
   uint8_t t,adder=0;
   OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
for(t=0;t<16;t++)
       {
               OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2*no][t]);
               adder+=1;
}
       OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
for(t=0;t<16;t++)
           {
               OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2*no+1][t]);
               adder+=1;
}
}

OLED.h

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file OLED_H
* @brief This file contains all the function prototypes for
* the OLED_H file
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*I2C接口宏定义
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Define to prevent recursive inclusion -------------------------------------*/
#ifndef __OLED_H__
#define __OLED_H__

#include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"

///
#define OLED_GPIO_CLK_ENABLE() __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE()

#define GPIOx_OLED_PORT GPIOB
#define OLED_SCK_PIN GPIO_PIN_6
#define OLED_SCK_ON() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SCK_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET)
#define OLED_SCK_OFF() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SCK_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET)
#define OLED_SCK_TOGGLE() HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SCK_PIN)
#define OLED_SDA_PIN GPIO_PIN_7
#define OLED_SDA_ON() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SDA_PIN, GPIO_PIN_SET)
#define OLED_SDA_OFF() HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SDA_PIN, GPIO_PIN_RESET)
#define OLED_SDA_TOGGLE() HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOx_OLED_PORT, OLED_SDA_PIN)
///

void WriteCmd(void);
void OLED_WR_CMD(uint8_t cmd);
void OLED_WR_DATA(uint8_t data);
void OLED_Init(void);
void OLED_Clear(void);
void OLED_Display_On(void);
void OLED_Display_Off(void);
void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y);
void OLED_On(void);
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,unsigned int num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size2);
void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t Char_Size);
void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t *chr,uint8_t Char_Size);
void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no);

#endif

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

OLEDFONT.h

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file OLEDFONT_H
* @brief This file contains all the function prototypes for
* the OLED.c file
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*ASCII字符集点阵、中文、图像
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Define to prevent recursive inclusion -------------------------------------*/
#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H__
#define __OLEDFONT_H__

#include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"

//8*6 ASCII字符集点阵
const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =
{
   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
   0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
   0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
   0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
   0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
   0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
   0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
   0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
   0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
   0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
   0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
   0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
   0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
   0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
   0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
   0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
   0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
   0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
   0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
   0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
   0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
   0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
   0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
   0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
   0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
   0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
   0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
   0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
   0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
   0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
   0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
   0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
   0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
   0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
   0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
   0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
   0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
   0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
   0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
   0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
   0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
   0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
   0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
   0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
   0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
   0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
   0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
   0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
   0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
   0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
   0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
   0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
   0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
   0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
   0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
   0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
   0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
   0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
   0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
   0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
   0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
   0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
   0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
   0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
   0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
   0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
   0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
   0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
   0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
   0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
   0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
   0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
   0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
   0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
   0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
   0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
   0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};

//16*8 ASCII字符集点阵
const unsigned char F8X16[]=
{
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//sp /0
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! /1
0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" /2
0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# /3
0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ /4
0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% /5
0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& /6
0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' /7
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( /8
0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) /9
0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* /10
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ /11
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, /12
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- /13
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. /14
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// /15
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 /16
0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 /17
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 /18
0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 /19
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 /20
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 /21
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 /22
0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 /23
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 /24
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 /25
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: /26
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; /27
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< /28
0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= /29
0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> /30
0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? /31
0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ /32
0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A /33
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B /34
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C /35
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D /36
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E /37
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F /38
0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G /39
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H /40
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I /41
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J /42
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K /43
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L /44
0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M /45
0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N /46
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O /47
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P /48
0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q /49
0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R /50
0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S /51
0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T /52
0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U /53
0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V /54
0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W /55
0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X /56
0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y /57
0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z /58
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ /59
0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ /60
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] /61
0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ /62
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ /63
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` /64
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a /65
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b /66
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c /67
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d /68
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e /69
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f /70
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g /71
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h /72
0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i /73
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j /74
0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k /75
0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l /76
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m /77
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n /78
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o /79
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p /80
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q /81
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r /82
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s /83
0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t /84
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u /85
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v /86
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w /87
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x /88
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y /89
0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z /90
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ /91
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} /92
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00};//| /93

main.c

int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

/* USER CODE END 1 */

/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();

/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

/* USER CODE END Init */

/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();

/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

/* USER CODE END SysInit */

/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
MX_TIM1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
   OLED_Init();
   OLED_Clear();
   HAL_TIM_Base_Start(&htim1);
   uint8_t temperature=1;
   uint8_t humidity=1;
   char buff[20];

/* USER CODE END 2 */

/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
       DHT11_Read_Data(&temperature,&humidity);

       sprintf(buff,"temper=%d",temperature);
       OLED_ShowString(20,1,(uint8_t *)buff,2);

       sprintf(buff,"humi=%d",humidity);
       OLED_ShowString(20,4,(uint8_t *)buff,2);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}