c高级work5/30

//使用expr实现
#!/bin/bash

read -p "请输入三个文件名" -a arr

#expr实现--------------------------------------------

len1=`expr index ${arr[0]} .`
l11=`expr $len1 - 1`
l00=`expr $len1 + 1`

s1=`expr substr $arr 1 $l11`
s2=`expr substr $arr $l00 100`
echo $s1\ $s2

len2=`expr index ${arr[1]} .`
l11=`expr $len2 - 1`
l00=`expr $len2 + 1`

s1=`expr substr ${arr[1]} 1 $l11`
s2=`expr substr ${arr[1]} $l00 100`
echo $s1\ $s2

len3=`expr index ${arr[2]} .`
l11=`expr $len3 - 1`
l00=`expr $len3 + 1`

s1=`expr substr ${arr[2]} 1 $l11`
s2=`expr substr ${arr[2]} $l00 100`
echo $s1\ $s2
                                                                   
                                                                   
/*
linux@linux:~/Desktop/demo5/day1$ bash work.sh 
请输入三个文件名aaa.c bbb.sh ccccccc.txt
aaa c
bbb sh
ccccccc txt

*/

//用字符串获取子串公式实现
#!/bin/bash

read -p "请输入三个文件名" -a arr


len1=`expr index ${arr[0]} .`
l11=`expr $len1 - 1`

len2=`expr index ${arr[1]} .`
l22=`expr $len2 - 1`

len3=`expr index ${arr[2]} .`
l33=`expr $len3 - 1`


#字符串获取子串实现--------------------------------------------
echo ${arr[0]:0:$l11}\ ${arr[0]:$len1}
echo ${arr[1]:0:$l22}\ ${arr[1]:$len2}
echo ${arr[2]:0:$l33}\ ${arr[2]:$len3}                               
                                                                     
/*
linux@linux:~/Desktop/demo5/day1$ bash work1.sh 
请输入三个文件名aaa.c bbb.sh ccccccc.txt
aaa c
bbb sh
ccccccc txt

*/