自定义类加载器

自定义类加载器，破坏双亲委派机制 

可以选择继承classLoader或者URLClassLoader

package com.example.demo;

import lombok.SneakyThrows;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * @author dh
 */
public class UserDefineClassLoader extends ClassLoader{

    private String rootPath;

    public UserDefineClassLoader( String rootPath) {
        this.rootPath = rootPath;
    }

    @SneakyThrows
    @Override
    protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
        //转换为以文件路径表示的文件
        String path = classTofileName(name);

        //获取指定路径的class文件的二进制流数据
        byte[] data = getbyteFromPath(path);

        //自定义ClassLoader 内部调用defineClass
        return defineClass(name,data,0,data.length);
    }

    private byte[] getbyteFromPath(String filePath) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream stream = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            stream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
             baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = stream.read()) != -1){
                baos.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
            return baos.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }finally {
            stream.close();
            baos.close();
        }
    }

    private String classTofileName(String name) {

        return rootPath+"\\"+name.replace(".","\\");
    }


}