油系统开发记录 2022/09/21

最近接了能动学院的项目做一个水电系统油系统3D教学系统。其中要做一个类似地图模型展示的功能，第一版效果如下

map第一版演示

摄像机控制的代码如下

//这个是摄像机控制器基类
public class OriginCamera{
    public Transform target;
    public Camera cam;
    public InputInfo info;
    public ECameraState state;
    public Action updateEvent;
    public float maxOffset;
    public float minOffset;
    public EImportantAssembly eTarget=EImportantAssembly.None;
    protected float offset;
    protected float moveLerpSpeed=30f;

    public OriginCamera(){
    }
//摄像机初始化
    public virtual void CameraInit(Transform target,Camera cam,InputInfo info){
        this.target=target;
        this.cam=cam;
        this.info=info;
        state=ECameraState.Switching;
        updateEvent=OnSwitchingTarget;

        maxOffset=50f;
        minOffset=10f;
        offset=maxOffset;
    }
//摄像机update
    public virtual void CameraUpdate(){
        if (target == null)
        {
            return;
        }
    }

//当摄像机过渡到另一个目标
    public virtual void OnSwitchingTarget(){
        
        Vector3 curPos = cam.transform.position;
        Vector3 targetPos = target.position;
        
        Quaternion curRotation = cam.transform.rotation;
        Vector3 cTor = targetPos - curPos;
        
        if(Vector3.Angle(cTor,cam.transform.forward)>1f){
            cam.transform.rotation= Quaternion.Lerp(curRotation,
                Quaternion.LookRotation(cTor),
                180/Quaternion.Angle(Quaternion.LookRotation(cTor),curRotation)*Time.deltaTime);
        }

        float distance = Vector3.Distance(curPos, targetPos);
        
        if(distance>maxOffset){
            cam.transform.position=Vector3.Lerp(curPos,targetPos,
            moveLerpSpeed*Time.deltaTime/Vector3.Distance(curPos,targetPos));
        }
        else if (distance<minOffset)
        {

            cam.transform.position=Vector3.Lerp(curPos,targetPos-cTor.normalized*maxOffset,
                moveLerpSpeed*Time.deltaTime/Vector3.Distance(curPos,targetPos-cTor.normalized*maxOffset));
        }
        else
        {
            if(Vector3.Angle(targetPos-curPos,cam.transform.forward)<1f){
                offset=Vector3.Distance(curPos,targetPos);
                state=ECameraState.Working;
                updateEvent=CameraUpdate;
            }
        }

        
        
        
    }
//当摄像机切换目标
    public virtual void ChangeTarget(Transform target){
        this.target=target;
        state=ECameraState.Switching;
        updateEvent=OnSwitchingTarget;
    }
}

下面是UICamera控制脚本，写得效果不太好，需要重构代码逻辑 

//这个是UICamera的脚本，继承自摄像机基类
public class ShowModelCamera:OriginCamera
{
    public float sensibility;
    public float scrollSpeed;
    private Vector3 rotation;
    private float angle;
    private bool isUpdate=true;
    public ShowModelCamera():base(){
    }
    public override void CameraInit(Transform target, Camera cam, InputInfo info)
    {
        base.CameraInit(target, cam, info);
        sensibility=200f;
        scrollSpeed=2500;
    }
    public override void CameraUpdate()
    {
        base.CameraUpdate();
        SignUpdate();
        if(isUpdate){
            offset+=-info.scrollWheel*scrollSpeed*Time.deltaTime;
            offset=Mathf.Clamp(offset,minOffset,maxOffset);
            rotation.y = -info.mouseX * sensibility * Time.deltaTime;
            target.Rotate(rotation);
        }
    }
    public void SignUpdate(){
        
        if(info.mouseLDown&&info.objOnClick!=null&&info.objOnClick.CompareTag("BackGroundUI")){
            Cursor.lockState=CursorLockMode.Locked;
            isUpdate=true;
        }
        else{
            Cursor.lockState=CursorLockMode.None;
            isUpdate=false;
        }
    }

    public override void OnSwitchingTarget()
    {
        state=ECameraState.Working;
        updateEvent=CameraUpdate;
    }
}

可以看出来效果比较僵硬用户，用起来不知道哪是哪，对零部件模型所在位置也没有清楚的意识。

所以我决定优化其模型展示功能和按钮的交互性，添加过渡动画使其有更好的模型展示效果，预计在这周内更新优化后的效果和重构后的代码逻辑。