Spring中事务管理

事务原则：ACID

1. 原子性
2. 一致性
3. 隔离性
4. 持久性

事务分类：

声明式事务（AOP），编程式事务

Spring中事务

配置

<!--配置声明式事务-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--结合AOP实现事物的织入-->
    <!--配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <!--给那些方法配置事务-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置事务切入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCute" expression="execution(* com.pxr.dao.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCute"/>
    </aop:config>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--    dataSource数据源-->
    <bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url"
                  value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/girls?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=false&amp;serverTimezone=Hongkong&amp;allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="root123"/>
    </bean>
    <!--    sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
        <!--绑定mybatis配置-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/pxr/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!--SqlSessionTemplate:sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置声明式事务-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--结合AOP实现事物的织入-->
    <!--配置事务通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <!--给那些方法配置事务-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置事务切入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCute" expression="execution(* com.pxr.dao.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCute"/>
    </aop:config>

    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.pxr.dao.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>


</beans>