事务原则:ACID
- 原子性
- 一致性
- 隔离性
- 持久性
事务分类:
声明式事务(AOP),编程式事务
Spring中事务
配置
<!--配置声明式事务-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
</bean>
<!--结合AOP实现事物的织入-->
<!--配置事务通知-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!--给那些方法配置事务-->
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--配置事务切入-->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="txPointCute" expression="execution(* com.pxr.dao.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCute"/>
</aop:config>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
https://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- dataSource数据源-->
<bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/girls?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Hongkong&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="root123"/>
</bean>
<!-- sqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
<!--绑定mybatis配置-->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/pxr/mapper/*.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--SqlSessionTemplate:sqlSession-->
<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!--配置声明式事务-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
</bean>
<!--结合AOP实现事物的织入-->
<!--配置事务通知-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!--给那些方法配置事务-->
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--配置事务切入-->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="txPointCute" expression="execution(* com.pxr.dao.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCute"/>
</aop:config>
<bean id="userMapper" class="com.pxr.dao.UserMapperImpl">
<property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
</bean>
</beans>