OpenCV读取图片，求RGB通道各像素点Max和Min

OpenCV读取图片，求RGB通道各像素点Max和Min

//OpenCV读取图片，求RGB通道各像素点Max和Min
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

cv::Mat calcMax(const cv::Mat& bgr) //求RGB三个通道的最大值
{
	cv::Mat image(bgr.rows, bgr.cols, CV_8UC1, cv::Scalar(255));
	if (bgr.channels() != 3)
	{
		return bgr;
	}
	uchar max = 0;
	uchar* pSrc = nullptr;
	uchar* pDst = image.data;

	for (int y = 0; y < bgr.rows; y++) //遍历行
	{
		pSrc = bgr.data + y * bgr.step;
		for (int x = 0; x < bgr.cols; x++)//遍历列
		{
			max = 0;
			for (int v = 0; v < 3; v++)
			{
				if (pSrc[v] > max)
				{
					max = pSrc[v];
				}
			}
			pSrc += 3;
			pDst[y * bgr.cols + x] = max;
		}
	}
	return image;
}

cv::Mat calcMin(const cv::Mat& bgr) //求RGB三个通道的最小值
{
	cv::Mat image(bgr.rows, bgr.cols, CV_8UC1, cv::Scalar(255));
	if (bgr.channels() != 3)
	{
		return bgr;
	}
	uchar min = 255;
	uchar* pSrc = nullptr;
	uchar* pDst = image.data;

	for (int y = 0; y < bgr.rows; y++) //遍历行
	{
		pSrc = bgr.data + y * bgr.step;
		for (int x = 0; x < bgr.cols; x++)//遍历列
		{
			min = 255;
			for (int v = 0; v < 3; v++)
			{
				if (pSrc[v] < min)
				{
					min = pSrc[v];
				}
			}
			pSrc += 3;
			pDst[y * bgr.cols + x] = min;
		}
	}
	return image;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	std::string pattern = "0.jpg";
	std::vector< String > filePaths;
	glob(pattern, filePaths, false);

	ofstream outRGBmax("RGBmax.txt"); //指定到某文件夹
	ofstream outRGBmin("RGBmin.txt"); //指定到某文件夹

	for (int i = 0; i < filePaths.size(); i++)
	{
		std::string filePath = filePaths[i];
		cv::Mat imageRaw = cv::imread(filePath, IMREAD_COLOR);
		cv::Mat imageGray1;
		cv::Mat imageGray2;
		cv::Mat imageGray3;

		//提取灰度
		cv::cvtColor(imageRaw, imageGray1, COLOR_RGB2GRAY);
		imageGray2 = calcMax(imageRaw); //求RGB三个通道的最大值
		imageGray3 = calcMin(imageRaw); //求RGB三个通道的最小值

//		std::cout << imageGray2 << endl;
//		std::cout << imageGray3 << endl;
		outRGBmax << imageGray2 << endl;
		outRGBmin << imageGray3 << endl;
	}
	outRGBmax.close();
	outRGBmin.close();

	printf(" OK ! \n");

	return 0;
}