基础bgp配置

bgp

分别按照图中的表示配置好IP地址

R1

<Huawei>sy

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]un in en

Info: Information center is disabled.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.2 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.2 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]bgp  65009

[Huawei-bgp]router-id  1.1.1.1  设置标识

 在需要学习对过的区域内容是才需要写对过的IP

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.3.1 as-number  65009 

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.4.2 as-number  65009 

r2

<Huawei>sy

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

May 22 2021 09:42:24-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol

 IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]un in en

Info: Information center is disabled.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]bgp  65009

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.2.2  as-number  65009

[Huawei-bgp]peer 192.168.1.2  as-number 65009

[Huawei-bgp]router-id  2.2.2.2

[Huawei-bgp]q

r3

<Huawei>sy

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]un in en

Info: Information center is disabled.

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.2 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]bgp  65009

[Huawei-bgp]router-id  3.3.3.3

[Huawei-bgp]peer 192.168.1.1  as-number 65009

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.3.2 as-number 65009

R4

<Huawei>sy

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]un in en

Info: Information center is disabled.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.2 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]bgp  65008

[Huawei-bgp]router-id  4.4.4.4

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.4.1 as-number  65009  这里要写对过的标识号

[Huawei-bgp]ipv4-family unicast  设置单播类似于之前的重分发

[Huawei-bgp-af-ipv4]network 192.168.5.0  255.255.255.0

[Huawei-bgp-af-ipv4]q

[Huawei-bgp]q

[Huawei]dis bgp routing-table

在我们输入之前[Huawei-bgp]ipv4-family unicast

[Huawei-bgp-af-ipv4]network 192.168.5.0  255.255.255.0

我们查看dis bgp routing-table 此命令的时候可以看到r3和r2的路由器上面5.0网段是属于i的是无效的路由条目，而*号是属于有效的在我们输入[Huawei-bgp]ipv4-family unicast

[Huawei-bgp-af-ipv4]network 192.168.5.0  255.255.255.0

此命令后再查看就会发现5.0网段的路由条目变成*号

ospf和bgp的重分发

配置好IP地址

照图上配置然后再ospf里面重分发bgp再bgp里面重分发ospf  bgp2实现单播即可ar14的单播命令[Huawei-bgp]ipv4-family  un

[Huawei-bgp]ipv4-family  unicast

[Huawei-bgp-af-ipv4]net 192.168.4.0  255.255.255.0

ar13的重分发命令

[Huawei]bgp  1

[Huawei-bgp]router-id  3.3.3.3

[Huawei-bgp]peer  192.168.3.2  as-number  2

[Huawei-bgp]import-route ospf 1

[Huawei-bgp]q

[Huawei]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2

[Huawei-ospf-1]import-route bgp cost 10