day15-面向对象作业2

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class rectangle:
   
       def __init__(self, length, width):
           self.length = length
           self.width = width
   
       def girth(self):
           return 2 * (self.length + self.width)
   
       def area(self):
           return self.length * self.width
   
   
   juxing = rectangle(4, 6)
   print(juxing.girth())
   print(juxing.area())
   
   

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

class point:

    def __init__(self,x,y):
        self.x=x
        self.y=y

    def distance(self):
        return (self.x**2+self.y**2)**0.5



dis=point(5,6)
print(dis.distance())

2. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

#定义一个圆
class circle1:
    pi = 3.14

    def __init__(self, r, x: tuple):
        self.r = r
        self.x = x

    def round(self):
        return 2 * circle1.pi * self.r

    def area(self):
        return circle1.pi * self.r ** 2


circle = circle1(5, (3, 4))
print(circle.round())
print(circle.area())

#判断是否外切

class circle2(circle1):

      pass


circle3 = circle2(6, (6, 7))

print(circle3.area())
print(circle3.round())
print(circle.x)#只为查看第一个圆的半径
print(circle.r)#只为查看第一个圆的圆心
print(circle3.r)#只为查看第二个圆的半径
print(circle3.x)#只为查看第二个圆的圆心

distance=((circle.x[0]-circle3.x[0])**2+(circle.x[1]-circle3.x[1])**2)**0.5
# print(distance)
if distance==circle.x+circle3.x:
    print("两圆外切")
else:
    print("两圆不外切")

2. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class line:
   
       def __init__(self, start: tuple, end: tuple):
           self.start = start
           self.end = end
   
       def length(self):
           return int(((self.start[0] - self.end[0]) ** 2 + (self.start[1] - self.end[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5)
   
   
   line1 = line((5, 6), (4, 5))
   print(line1.length())