BGP建邻实验

拓扑

配置接口ip和环回

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

 [r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[r3]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 54.1.1.1 24

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 54.1.1.2 24

配置ospf

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

 启动BGP建邻

[r1-bgp] route-select
[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2 

[r2-bgp] route-select
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 45.1.1.2

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 54.1.1.2 

[r4]bgp 2

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3

[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 45.1.1.1

[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 54.1.1.1

[r5]bgp 3

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r4]bgp 2
[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3
[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2 

BGP路由宣告 

[r1-bgp]network 1.1.1.1 24

[r2-bgp]network 2.2.2.2 24

[r4-bgp]network 4.4.4.4 24

[r5-bgp]network 5.5.5.5 24 

测试