MGRE基础实验

拓扑

R1-R2之间HDLC封装

R1上的配置：
[R1]int s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

R2上的配置
[ISP]int s4/0/0
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

R2-R3之间ppp封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方

R2上配置：
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user xiao password cipher 123456
[ISP-aaa]local-user xiao service-type ppp
[ISP]int s4/0/1
[ISP-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap

R3上配置：
[R3]int s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user xiao password cipher 123456

R2-R4之间ppp封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方：

R2上配置：
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang password cipher 123456
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang service-type ppp
[ISP]int s3/0/0
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap

R3上配置：
[R4]int s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user gang
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456

R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定

[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 
[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.2 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 
 
[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip  add 192.168.4.3 24    
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

内网使用RIP获取路由

[R1]rip
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
 
[R3]rip
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
 
[R4]rip
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0