Python类构建发牌小游戏

本文主要运用Python里面类的应用，以及一些基础的算法逻辑，实现了下面的代码，可以对四位玩家随机发牌，但是没有大小王，一共52张牌，包括数字与花色。

结果图为：

 

# Cards Module
class Card:
    RANKS=["A","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","J","Q","K"]
    SUITS=["♣","♦","♥","♠"]
    
    def __init__(self,rank,suit,face_up=True):
        self.rank=rank
        self.suit=suit
        self.is_face_up=face_up  # 是否显示牌的正面，True为正面，False为背面
        
    def __str__(self):
        if self.is_face_up:
            rep=self.suit+self.rank
        else:
            rep="XX"
        return rep
    
    def pic_order(self):
        if self.rank=="A":
            FaceNum=1
        elif self.rank=="J":
            FaceNum=11
        elif self.rank=="Q":
            FaceNum=12
        elif self.rank=="K":
            FaceNum=13
        else:
            FaceNum=int(self.rank)
        if self.suit=="♣":
            Suit=1
        elif self.suit=="♦":
            Suit=2
        elif self.suit=="♥":
            Suit=3
        else:
            Suit=4
        return (Suit-1)*13+FaceNum
        
    def flip(self):     # 翻牌方法
        self.is_face_up=not self.is_face_up

class Hand():
    def __init__(self):
        self.cards=[]
    def __str__(self):
        if self.cards:
            rep=""
            for card in self.cards:
                rep+=str(card)+"\t"
        else:
            rep="无牌"
        return rep
    
    def clear(self):
        self.cards=[]
    def add(self,card):
        self.cards.append(card)
    def give(self,card,other,hand):
        self.cards.remove(card)
        other_hand.add(card)

# Poke类
class Poke(Hand):  # 生成一副牌
    def populate(self):
        for suit in Card.SUITS:
            for rank  in Card.RANKS:
                self.add(Card(rank,suit))
    def shuffle(self):  # 洗牌
        import random
        random.shuffle(self.cards) # 打乱牌的顺序
    def deal(self,hands,per_hand=13):  # 发牌，发给玩家，每人默认13张牌
        for rounds in range(per_hand):
            for hand in hands:
                if self.cards:
                    top_card=self.cards[0]
                    self.cards.remove(top_card)
                    hand.add(top_card)
                else:
                    print("不能继续发牌了，牌已经发完了！")
                    
# 主程序
if __name__=="__main__":
    print("This is a module with classer for playing cards.")
    # 4个玩家
    players=[Hand(),Hand(),Hand(),Hand()]
    pokel=Poke()
    pokel.populate()  # 生成一副牌
    pokel.shuffle()   # 洗牌
    pokel.deal(players,13) # 发给玩家每人13张牌
    # 显示4位牌手的牌
    n=1
    for hand in players:
        print("牌手",n,end=":")
        print(hand)
        n=n+1
    input("\nPress the enter key to exit.")

大家喜欢的话多多点赞收藏

+Q2225811680获取各种计算机方面的电子书