GUI之grid布局

# -*-coding:gb2312-*-

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox

class Application(Frame):
    """一个经典的GUI程序的类的写法"""
    # 构造函数(构建组件对象)
    def __init__(self, master=None):     # 构造函数
        super().__init__(master)     # super()代表的是父类的定义,而不是父类对象
        self.master = master
        self.pack()           # 调用布局管理器

        self.createWidget()

    def createWidget(self):
        # grid()中,rom代表第几行,column代表第几列
        self.label01 = Label(self, text='用户名')
        self.label01.grid(row=0, column=0)           
        self.entry01 = Entry(self)
        self.entry01.grid(row=0, column=1)

        self.label02 = Label(self, text="密码")
        self.label02.grid(row=1, column=0)
        self.entry02 = Entry(self, show="*")   # show 代表隐藏密码内容
        self.entry02.grid(row=1,column=1)

        # 登录按钮
        self.btn01 = Button(s