一个简单的spring实例

1、配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"  
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.3.xsd" >
    <bean id="helloWorldImpl" class="com.cc.dao.impl.HelloWorldImpl"></bean>
</beans> 

2、创建一个接口和一个实现类

接口：

public interface HelloWorld {
    
    public String sayHello();

}

实现类：

import com.cc.dao.HelloWorld;

public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld{

    public String sayHello() {
    
        return "Hello World!!!";
    }

}
3、测试类

public class testOne {
    @Test
    public void test01(){
        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        HelloWorld hello = (HelloWorld) app.getBean("helloWorldImpl");
        System.out.println(hello.sayHello());
        
        
    }
}

最后需要导入的包：