python打印菱形

# 重复打印5⾏星星
# j表示⾏号
j = 0
d = a = int(input("输入一个数字:"))
e=d
b = 0
while j <= d:  # 底面边长为d=2*a+1
    for i in range(1, a + 1, 1):  # 每行先输出a个空格
        print(' ', end='')
    a = a - 1  # 递减1
    # ⼀⾏星星的打印
    i = 0  # 每次循环将i初始化为0
    while i <= j:  # 每行再输出j+1个*
        print('*', end='')
        i += 1
    c = 0  # 每次循环将c初始化为0
    while c < b:  # 每行再输出b个*
        print('*', end='')
        c += 1
    b = b + 1  # 递增1
    print()  # 换行
    j += 1  # 递增1
m=1#输出菱形下半部分
n=2*e-1
while e>0:
    for i in range(1, m+1, 1):
        print(' ', end='')
    m=m+1
    for i in range(1, n + 1, 1):
        print('*', end='')
    n=n-2
    print()
    e=e-1