了解微信弹性布局--简单搭建一个页面

Flex布局简介

布局的传统解决方案，基于盒状模型，依赖 display属性 + position属性 + float属性

什么是flex布局？

1. Flex是Flexible Box的缩写，意为”弹性布局”，用来为盒状模型提供最大的灵活性。

2. 任何一个容器都可以指定为Flex布局。

3. display: ‘flex’

容器默认存在两根轴：水平的主轴（main axis）和垂直的交叉轴（cross axis）。主轴的开始位置（与边框的交叉点）叫做main start，结束位置叫做main end；交叉轴的开始位置叫做cross start，结束位置叫做cross end。

项目默认沿主轴排列。单个项目占据的主轴空间叫做main size，占据的交叉轴空间叫做cross size。

flex属性

• flex-direction

主轴的方向 默认为row

• flex-wrap 如果一条轴线排不下，如何换行

• flex-flow 是flex-direction属性和flex-wrap属性的简写形式

• justify-content

定义了项目在主轴上的对齐方式

• align-items

定义项目在交叉轴上如何对齐

• align-content 属性定义了多根轴线的对齐方式

注意，设为Flex布局以后，子元素的float、clear和vertical-align属性将失效。

学习地址：

http://www.runoob.com/w3cnote/flex-grammar.html

会议OA项目-首页

前言叙述

4. 小程序没有DOM对象，一切基于组件化

5. 储备知识

1. 理解事件机制

2. 理解组件化

3. 理解数据绑定

4. Flex布局

5. 移动端适配方案

6. 贴心小建议

学习vue后开发小程序更简单

目标

配置

• config/api.js

// 以下是业务服务器API地址
 // 本机开发API地址
var WxApiRoot = 'http://localhost:8080/demo/wx/';
// 测试环境部署api地址
// var WxApiRoot = 'http://192.168.0.101:8070/demo/wx/';
// 线上平台api地址
//var WxApiRoot = 'https://www.oa-mini.com/demo/wx/';
​
module.exports = {
  IndexUrl: WxApiRoot + 'home/index', //首页数据接口
  SwiperImgs: WxApiRoot+'swiperImgs', //轮播图
  MettingInfos: WxApiRoot+'meeting/list', //会议信息
};

tabbar

• app.json

"list": [{
      "pagePath": "pages/index/index",
      "text": "首页",
      "iconPath": "/static/tabBar/coding.png",
      "selectedIconPath": "/static/tabBar/coding-active.png"
    },
      {
        "pagePath": "pages/meeting/list/list",
        "iconPath": "/static/tabBar/sdk.png",
        "selectedIconPath": "/static/tabBar/sdk-active.png",
        "text": "会议"
      },
      {
        "pagePath": "pages/vote/list/list",
        "iconPath": "/static/tabBar/template.png",
        "selectedIconPath": "/static/tabBar/template-active.png",
        "text": "投票"
      },
      {
        "pagePath": "pages/ucenter/index/index",
        "iconPath": "/static/tabBar/component.png",
        "selectedIconPath": "/static/tabBar/component-active.png",
        "text": "设置"
      }]

mock工具

• imageSrcs 图片数据

{
  "data": {
    "images":[
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner1.png",
    "text": "1"
  },
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner2.png",
    "text": "2"
  },
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner3.png",
    "text": "3"
  },
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner4.png",
    "text": "4"
  },
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner5.png",
    "text": "5"
  },
  {
    "img": "https://cdn-we-retail.ym.tencent.com/tsr/home/v2/banner6.png",
    "text": "6"
  }
]
  },
  "statusCode": "200",
  "header": {
    "content-type":"applicaiton/json;charset=utf-8"
  }
}

微信开发者工具中自带的Mock 来默认虚拟数据

page

• index.css

page{
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #efeff4;
}

swiper

• index.wxml

<view>
    <swiper autoplay="true" indicator-dots="true" indicator-color="#fff" indicator-active-color="#00f">
        <block wx:for="{{imgSrcs}}" wx:key="text">
            <swiper-item>
                <view>
                    <image src="{{item.img}}" class="swiper-item" />
                </view>
            </swiper-item>
        </block>
    </swiper>
</view>

• index.css

.swiper-item {
    height: 300rpx;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10rpx;
}

• index.js

 const api = require("../../config/api")
 
 loadSwiperImgs(){
    let that=this;
    wx.request({
        url: api.SwiperImgs,
        dataType: 'json',
        success(res) {
          console.log(res)
          that.setData({
              imgSrcs:res.data.images
          })
        }
      })
  }

在页面加载函数中调用加载数据方法

会议信息

• mock数据

{
  "data": {
    "lists": [
        {
          "id": "1",
          "image": "/static/persons/1.jpg",
          "title": "对话产品总监 | 深圳·北京PM大会 【深度对话小米/京东/等产品总监】",
          "num":"304",
          "state":"进行中",
          "starttime": "2022-03-13 00:00:00",
          "location": "深圳市·南山区"
        },
        {
          "id": "1",
          "image": "/static/persons/2.jpg",
          "title": "AI WORLD 2016世界人工智能大会",
          "num":"380",
          "state":"已结束",
          "starttime": "2022-03-15 00:00:00",
          "location": "北京市·朝阳区"
        },
        {
          "id": "1",
          "image": "/static/persons/3.jpg",
          "title": "H100太空商业大会",
          "num":"500",
          "state":"进行中",
          "starttime": "2022-03-13 00:00:00",
          "location": "大连市"
        },
        {
          "id": "1",
          "image": "/static/persons/4.jpg",
          "title": "报名年度盛事，大咖云集！2016凤凰国际论坛邀您“与世界对话”",
          "num":"150",
          "state":"已结束",
          "starttime": "2022-03-13 00:00:00",
          "location": "北京市·朝阳区"
        },
        {
          "id": "1",
          "image": "/static/persons/5.jpg",
          "title": "新质生活 · 品质时代 2016消费升级创新大会",
          "num":"217",
          "state":"进行中",
          "starttime": "2022-03-13 00:00:00",
          "location": "北京市·朝阳区"
        }
      ]
  },
  "statusCode": "200",
  "header": {
    "content-type":"applicaiton/json;charset=utf-8"
  }
}

• index.wxml

<view class="mobi-title">
    <text class="mobi-icon"></text>
    <text>会议信息</text>
</view>
<block wx:for-items="{{lists}}" wx:for-item="item" wx:key="item.id">
    <view class="list" data-id="{{item.id}}">
        <view class="list-img">
            <image class="video-img" mode="scaleToFill" src="{{item.image}}"></image>
        </view>
        <view class="list-detail">
            <view class="list-title"><text>{{item.title}}</text></view>
            <view class="list-tag">
                <view class="state">{{item.state}}</view>
                <view class="join"><text class="list-num">{{item.num}}</text>人报名</view>
            </view>
            <view class="list-info"><text>{{item.location}}</text>|<text>{{item.starttime}}</text></view>
        </view>
    </view>
</block>
<view class="section bottom-line">
    <text>到底啦</text>
</view>

• index.js

loadMeetingInfos(){
    let that=this;
    wx.request({
        url: api.MettingInfos,
        dataType: 'json',
        success(res) {
          console.log(res)
          that.setData({
              lists:res.data.lists
          })
        }
      })
  }

• index.wxss

page{
  height: 100%;
  background-color: #efeff4;
}
.swiper-item{
  height: 300rpx;
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: 10rpx;
}
.mobi-title{
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
.mobi-icon{
  display:inline-block;
  width: 2px;
  height: 20px;
  margin: 2px 6px;
  background-color: red;
}
.mobi-title text{
  font-weight: 800;
  color: #4e4949;
}
.list{
 display: flex;
 flex-direction: row;
 border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee;
 width: 100%;
 height: 120px;
 align-items: center;
 margin-top: 10rpx;
 background-color: #fff;
 padding: 0 20rpx 0 0;
}
.list-img,.video-img{
  width: 75px;
  height: 75px;
}
.list-img{
}
.video-img{
}
.list-detail{
margin: 0 0 0 10px;
}
.list-title{
 font-weight: 700;
}
.list-tag{
  display: flex;
  margin: 5px 0 10px 0;
  align-items: center;
  color: lightgray;
}
.state{
 border: 1px solid lightblue;
 padding: 1px 10px;
 color: lightblue;

}
.join{
  margin: 0 0 0 10px;
}
.list-num{
  color: red;
}
.list-info{
 color: lightgray;
 font-size: 14px;
}
.bottom-line{
  display: flex;
  height: 60rpx;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #f3f3f3;
}
.bottom-line text{
  font-size: 9pt;
  color: #666;
}