线程拷贝文件

使用两个线程完成两个文件的拷贝，一个线程拷贝前一半内容，一个线程拷贝后一半内容，并且主线程要阻塞回收子线程资源 

#include<myhead.h>

typedef struct
{
	FILE* fp_src;
	FILE* fp_dst;
	int length;
	int initiate;
}File;

int Text_Length(FILE* fp)
{
	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
	return ftell(fp);
}

void Text_Copy(FILE* fp_src, FILE* fp_dst, const int length, const int initiate)
{
	fseek(fp_src, initiate, SEEK_SET);
	fseek(fp_dst, initiate, SEEK_SET);

	char arr[125] = "";
	int ret;
	int sum = 0;

	while(1)
	{
		ret = fread(arr, 1, sizeof(arr), fp_src);
		sum += ret;

		if(ret == 0 | sum>length)
		{
			fwrite(arr, 1, ret-(sum-length), fp_dst);
			break;
		}
		
		fwrite(arr, 1, ret, fp_dst);
	}
}

void* task_first(void* file)
{
	File file_first = *(File *)file;
	Text_Copy(file_first.fp_src, file_first.fp_dst, file_first.length/2, 0);
}

void* task_latter(void* file)
{
	File file_latter = *(File *)file;
	Text_Copy(file_latter.fp_src, file_latter.fp_dst, file_latter.length-file_latter.length/2, file_latter.length/2);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE* fp_src = NULL;
	FILE* fp_dst = NULL;

	if((fp_src = fopen("./William_Blake.txt", "r")) == NULL)
	{
		perror("fopen error");
		return -1;
	}
	if((fp_dst = fopen("./William_Blake_copy.txt", "w")) == NULL)
	{
		perror("fopen error");
		return -2;
	}
	
	int length = Text_Length(fp_src);
	File file_first = {fp_src, fp_dst, length, 0};
	File file_latter = {fp_src, fp_dst, length, length/2};

	pthread_t tid_first_half;
	pthread_t tid_latter_half;

	if(pthread_create(&tid_first_half, NULL, task_first, &file_first))
	{
		printf("Thread creation failure\n");
		return -3;
	}

	pthread_join(tid_first_half, NULL);

	if(pthread_create(&tid_latter_half, NULL, task_latter, &file_latter))
	{
		printf("Thread creation failure\n");
		return -4;
	}

	pthread_join(tid_latter_half ,NULL);

	fclose(fp_src);
	fclose(fp_dst);
	return 0;
}

使用三个进程完成两个文件的拷贝，线程1拷贝前三分之一，线程2拷贝中间三分之一，子线程3拷贝后三分之一。

#include<myhead.h>

typedef struct
{
	FILE* fp_src;
	FILE* fp_dst;
	int length;
	int initiate;
}File;

int Text_Length(FILE* fp)
{
	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
	return ftell(fp);
}

void Text_Copy(FILE* fp_src, FILE* fp_dst, const int length, const int initiate)
{
	fseek(fp_src, initiate, SEEK_SET);
	fseek(fp_dst, initiate, SEEK_SET);

	char arr[125] = "";
	int ret;
	int sum = 0;

	while(1)
	{
		ret = fread(arr, 1, sizeof(arr), fp_src);
		sum += ret;

		if(ret == 0 | sum>length)
		{
			fwrite(arr, 1, ret-(sum-length), fp_dst);
			break;
		}
		
		fwrite(arr, 1, ret, fp_dst);
	}
}

void* task_first(void* file)
{
	File file_first = *(File *)file;
	Text_Copy(file_first.fp_src, file_first.fp_dst, file_first.length, file_first.initiate);
}

void* task_middle(void* file)
{
	File file_middle = *(File *)file;
	Text_Copy(file_middle.fp_src, file_middle.fp_dst, file_middle.length, file_middle.initiate);
}

void* task_latter(void* file)
{
	File file_latter = *(File *)file;
	Text_Copy(file_latter.fp_src, file_latter.fp_dst, file_latter.length, file_latter.initiate);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE* fp_src = NULL;
	FILE* fp_dst = NULL;

	if((fp_src = fopen("./William_Blake.txt", "r")) == NULL)
	{
		perror("fopen error");
		return -1;
	}
	if((fp_dst = fopen("./William_Blake_copy.txt", "w")) == NULL)
	{
		perror("fopen error");
		return -2;
	}
	
	int length = Text_Length(fp_src);
	File file_first = {fp_src, fp_dst, length/3, 0};
	File file_latter = {fp_src, fp_dst, length/3, length/3};
	File file_middle = {fp_src, fp_dst, length-length/3-length/3, length/3+length/3};

	pthread_t tid_first_half;
	pthread_t tid_latter_half;
	pthread_t tid_middle_half;

	if(pthread_create(&tid_first_half, NULL, task_first, &file_first))
	{
		printf("Thread creation failure\n");
		return -3;
	}

	pthread_join(tid_first_half, NULL);

	if(pthread_create(&tid_middle_half, NULL, task_middle, &file_middle))
	{
		printf("Thread creation failure\n");
		return -5;
	}

	pthread_join(tid_middle_half, NULL);

	if(pthread_create(&tid_latter_half, NULL, task_latter, &file_latter))
	{
		printf("Thread creation failure\n");
		return -4;
	}

	pthread_join(tid_latter_half ,NULL);

	fclose(fp_src);
	fclose(fp_dst);
	return 0;
}