进程间通信

Alone916

于 2024-08-28 21:12:14 发布

阅读量942

点赞数 18

文章标签：算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_64966970/article/details/141648733

版权

有名管道，创建两个发送接收端，父进程写入管道1和管道2，子进程读取管道2和管道1.

#include <myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
   pid_t pid;
   pid=fork();
   if(pid>0)
   {
       int fd1;
       fd1=open("./my_fifo1",O_WRONLY);
       if(fd1==-1)
       {
           perror("open");
           return -1;
       }
       char a[1024];
       while(1)
       {
           int len=read(0,a,sizeof(a)-1);
           a[len]='\0';
           write(fd1,a,len);
           if(strcmp(a,"quit\n")==0)
           {
               break;
           }
       }
       close(fd1);
       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
   }
   else if(pid==0)
   {
       int fd2;
       //int fd3;
       fd2=open("./my_fifo2",O_RDONLY);
       if(fd2==-1)
       {
           perror("open");
           return -1;
       }
       /*fd3=open("8.txt",O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
       if(fd3==-1)
       {
           perror("open")
           return -1;
       }*/
       char b[1024];
       while(1)
       {
           int len=read(fd2,b,sizeof(b)-1);
           b[len]='\0';
           write(1,b,len);
           if(strcmp(b,"quit\n")==0)
           {
               break;
           }
       }
       close(fd2);
       //close(fd3);
       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
   }
   else
   {
       perror("fork");
       return -1;
   }
   return 0;
}

#include <myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
   pid_t pid;
   pid=fork();
   if(pid>0)
   {
       int fd1;
       fd1=open("./my_fifo2",O_WRONLY);
       if(fd1==-1)
       {
           perror("open");
           return -1;
       }
       char a[1024];
       while(1)
       {
           int len=read(0,a,sizeof(a)-1);
           a[len]='\0';
           write(fd1,a,len);
           if(strcmp(a,"quit\n")==0)
           {
               break;
           }
       }
       close(fd1);
       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
   }
   else if(pid==0)
   {
       int fd2;
       //int fd3;
       fd2=open("./my_fifo1",O_RDONLY);
       if(fd2==-1)
       {
           perror("open\n");
           return -1;
       }
       /*fd3=open("9.txt",O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
       if(fd3==-1)
       {
           perror("open");
           return -1;
       }*/
       char b[1024];
       while(1)
       {
           int len=read(fd2,b,sizeof(b)-1);
           b[len]='\0';
           write(1,b,len);
           if(strcmp(b,"quit")==0)
           {
               break;
           }
       }
       close(fd2);
       //close(fd3);
       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
   }
   else
   {
       perror("fork");
       return -1;
       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
   }
   return 0;
}