任务3、采用多种分支结构评定成绩等级

任务二、评定成绩等级

一、采用并列式多分支结构评定成绩等级

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score > 100) level = "超出范围";
        if (score >= 90 && score <= 100) level = "优秀";
        if (score >= 80 && score < 90) level = "良好";
        if (score >= 70 && score < 80) level = "中等";
        if (score >= 60 && score < 70) level = "及格";
        if (score >= 0 && score < 60) level = "不及格";
        if (score < 0) level = "超出范围";

        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);
    }
}

• 运行结果如下：
  
  
  
  
  
  

二、采用并列式多分支结构评定成绩等级_升级版

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_01_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score < 0 || score > 100) level = "超出范围";
        if (score >= 90 && score <= 100) level = "优秀";
        if (score >= 80 && score < 90) level = "良好";
        if (score >= 70 && score < 80) level = "中等";
        if (score >= 60 && score < 70) level = "及格";
        if (score >= 0 && score < 60) level = "不及格";

        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);
    }
}

• 运行结果如下：
  
  
  
  
  
  

三、采用嵌套式多分支结构评定成绩等级

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score > 100) {
            level = "超出范围";
        } else {
            if (score >= 90) {
                level = "优秀";
            } else {
                if (score >= 80) {
                    level = "良好";
                } else {
                    if (score >= 70) {
                        level = "中等";
                    } else {
                        if (score >= 60) {
                            level = "及格";
                        } else {
                            if (score >= 0) {
                                level = "不及格";
                            } else {
                                level = "超出范围";
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);
    }
}

• 运行结果如下：
  
  
  
  
  
  

四、采用延拓式多分枝结构评定成绩等级

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_03 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score > 100) {
            level = "超出范围";
        } else if (score >= 90) {
            level = "优秀";
        } else if (score >= 80) {
            level = "良好";
        } else if (score >= 70) {
            level = "中等";
        } else if (score >= 60) {
            level = "及格";
        } else if (score >= 0) {
            level = "不及格";
        } else {
            level = "超出范围";
        }

        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);
    }
}

• 运行结果如下：
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

五、采用延拓式多分枝结构评定成绩等级升级版

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_03_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score < 0) {
            level = "超出范围";
        } else if (score < 60) {
            level = "不及格";
        } else if (score < 70) {
            level = "及格";
        } else if (score < 80) {
            level = "中等";
        } else if (score < 90) {
            level = "良好";
        } else if (score <= 100) {
            level = "优秀";
        } else {
            level = "超出范围";
        }

        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);
    }
}

• 运行结果如下：
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

六、采用开关式多分枝结构评定成绩等级

• 代码如下：

public class Task01_04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 声明部分
        int score;
        String level;
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        // 输入部分
        System.out.print("score = ");
        score = sc.nextInt();

        // 处理部分
        level = "";
        if (score < 0 || score > 100) {
            level = "超出范围";
        } else {
            switch (score / 10) {
                case 10:
                case 9:
                    level = "优秀";
                    break;
                case 8:
                    level = "良好";
                    break;
                case 7:
                    level = "中等";
                    break;
                case 6:
                    level = "及格";
                    break;
                default:
                    level = "不及格";
            }
        }

        // 输出部分
        System.out.println(level);

    }
}
    

• 运行结果如下：