docker 安装nginx并配置https （个人记录）

1. 阿里云官网申请证书：数字证书管理服务管理控制台 (aliyun.com)

2. docker安装nginx并挂载
3. 配置证书并启动

4.conf文件配置

一：阿里云官网证书下载

阿里云申请证书，第一次可以申请一年，往后3个月申请一次

申请完成后点击下载（会生成私钥密钥文件，后面要用）

2. docker安装nginx并挂载

推荐看这篇文章跟着配置

Docker 安装 Nginx 容器 (完整详细版)_docker nginx-CSDN博客

按照这个博客安装并挂载nginx，同时配置证书需要再创建一个ssl文件夹，然后将ssl的密钥私钥文件直接放到ssl这个文件夹下

3. 配置证书并启动

最后是配置命令，直接运行即可！

docker run --name nginx -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /home/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /home/nginx/conf/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /home/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx -v /home/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /home/nginx/ssl:/etc/nginx/ssl --privileged=true -d --restart=always nginx:latest

4. nginx的配置文件

我是看见default.conf配置文件

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

server {
        listen  443 ssl;
	   server_name  mkdd.aisce.net; 
	    #证书文件名称
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/kevinyang.fun.key;
        #私钥文件名称 .crt和.pem都可以用
        ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/kevinyang.fun.pem; 
        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

	   location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
		  try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
		
	   location /api/ {
		  proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
		  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		  proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
	       proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		  proxy_pass http://localhost:8585/;
	   }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
}