i2c读写，更新bit位

qq_69255338

已于 2024-04-12 15:30:26 修改

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文章标签：驱动开发 c语言

于 2024-04-07 17:06:08 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_69255338/article/details/137470324

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文章详细描述了在嵌入式系统中使用I2C通信接口进行注册读写操作的方法，包括`ip_read`,`ip_write`,和`ip_update_bits`函数，以及`addr_value`设备属性的设置和读取。

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static int ip_write(struct ip_charger_info *info, u8 reg, u8 data)
{
    ip_err("ip_write reg: 0x%02x; value: 0x%02x\n", reg, data);

    return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(info->client, reg, data);
}

static int ip_read(struct ip_charger_info *info, u8 reg, u8 *data)
{
    int ret;

    ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(info->client, reg);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;
    *data = ret;
    ip_err("ip_read reg: 0x%02x; value: 0x%02x\n", reg, *data);
    return 0;
}


static int ip_update_bits(struct ip_charger_info *info, u8 reg,
                   u8 mask, u8 data)
{
    u8 v;
    int ret;
    int count = 0;


    ip_err("update in mask: 0x%02x; data: 0x%02x\n",mask, data);
    ret = ip_read(info, reg, &v);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;
    ip_err("update ip_read reg: 0x%02x; value: 0x%02x\n", reg, v);

    while((mask & (1 << count)) == 0){
        count++;
    }

    ip_err("update mask: 0x%02x; count: %d\n",mask, count);

    v &= ~mask;
    v |= (mask & (data << count));

    ip_err("update ip-write reg: 0x%02x; value: 0x%02x\n", reg, v);

    return ip_write(info, reg, v);
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static ssize_t addr_value_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
            char *buf)
{
    struct sc8989x *sc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    return 0;
}

static ssize_t addr_value_store(struct device *dev,
            struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
            size_t count)
{
    struct sc8989x *sc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

    uint8_t reg_addr, data;
    ssize_t ret;


    if (sscanf(buf, "0x%hhx+0x%hhx", &reg_addr, &data) != 2) {
        fgu_err(" addr_value_store  Failed\n");
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    fgu_err("Register Address: 0x%x, Data: 0x%x\n", reg_addr, data);
    ret = sc8989x_write_byte(sc, reg_addr, data);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fgu_err(" addr_value write   Failed\n");
        return ret;
    }

    return count;
}


static DEVICE_ATTR(addr_value, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, addr_value_show,
        addr_value_store);