HCIA实验作业

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 09:13:13 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 09:13:13 发布
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文章标签： 网络 java 服务器
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_74120587/article/details/138864389
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R1配置

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]SYS R1
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.1 24
May 14 2024 15:02:25-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R1]int l 0 
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32
[R1-LoopBack0]q
[R1]bgp 100
[R1-bgp]rou	
[R1-bgp]route-id 1.1.1.1
        ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]p	
[R1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-	
[R1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 200
[R1-bgp]q
[R1]di	
[R1]disp	
[R1]display bgp p	
[R1]display bgp paths

 Total Number of Routes: 0
 Total Number of Paths: 0
[R1]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 1.1.1.1
 Local AS number : 100
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.0.0.2        4         200        0        0     0 00:01:02      Active    
   0
[R1]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 1.1.1.1
 Local AS number : 100
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.0.0.2        4         200        0        0     0 00:02:32      Active    
   0
[R1]
May 14 2024 15:11:35-08:00 R1 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[2]:The status of the
 peer 12.0.0.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[R1]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R1]bgp
        ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[R1]bgp 100
[R1-bgp]network	
[R1-bgp]network 1.1.1.1 32

R2

12.0.0.1        4         100        0        0     0 00:00:25        Idle    
   0
[R2]
May 14 2024 15:11:35-08:00 R2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of the
 peer 12.0.0.1 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[R2]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 2.2.2.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  12.0.0.1        4         100        2        2     0 00:00:42 Established    
   0
[R2]os	
[R2]ospf 1 r	
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]nrt	
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:01-08:00 R2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchan
ge) 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[R2-ospf-1]q
[R2]dis	
[R2]display ip r	
[R2]display ip rou	
[R2]display ip routing-table  p	
[R2]display ip routing-table  protocol 
[R2]display ip routing-table  protocol o	
[R2]display ip routing-table  protocol ospf 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : OSPF
         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3        

OSPF routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        3.3.3.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        4.4.4.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       34.0.0.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1

OSPF routing table status : <Inactive>
         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

[R2]bgp 200
[R2-bgp]disp	
[R2-bgp]display  this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 router-id 2.2.2.2
 peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 100 
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 12.0.0.1 enable
#
return
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-n	
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 200
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 con	
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface l	
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R2-bgp]q
[R2]dis	
[R2]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 2.2.2.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200        0        0     0 00:00:22        Idle    
   0
  12.0.0.1        4         100       12       12     0 00:10:09 Established    
   0
[R2]
May 14 2024 15:21:54-08:00 R2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[6]:The status of the
 peer 3.3.3.3 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, Sta
teChangeReason=Up)  
[R2]dis	
[R2]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 2.2.2.2
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200        3        3     0 00:01:09 Established    
   0
  12.0.0.1        4         100       13       13     0 00:11:28 Established    
   0
[R2]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R2]bgp 200
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next	
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-lo	
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-n	
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 con	
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l	
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4  next	
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4  next-hop-l	
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4  next-hop-local 
[R2-bgp]
May 14 2024 15:51:39-08:00 R2 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of the
 peer 4.4.4.4 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, Sta
teChangeReason=Up)  
[R2-bgp]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R2]dis	
[R2]display ip	
[R2]display ip rou	
[R2]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 15       Routes : 15       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.1/32  EBGP    255  0           D   12.0.0.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
        2.2.2.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
        3.3.3.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        4.4.4.4/32  OSPF    10   2           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       12.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       12.0.0.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     12.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       23.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   23.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       23.0.0.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     23.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       34.0.0.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   23.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

R3

<Huawei>

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysR3
        ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]sys R3
[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.0.0.3 24
May 14 2024 15:03:12-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.0.0.3 24
May 14 2024 15:03:32-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R3]int l 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32
[R3-LoopBack0]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R3]os	
[R3]ospf 1 rou	
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.0.0.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[0]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchan
ge) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:15:04-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.23, NeighborE
vent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n	
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.0.0.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:16:27-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.0.0.34, NeighborE
vent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:16:28-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.0.0.34, NeighborE
vent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:16:28-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.0.0.34, NeighborE
vent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchan
ge) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:16:28-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes eve
nt: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.0.0.34, NeighborE
vent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)
 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
May 14 2024 15:16:28-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.0.0.34, Neighbor
Event=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[R3-ospf-1]q
[R3]BGP 200
[R3-bgp]rou	
[R3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-nu	
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 con	
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface l	
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R3-bgp]q
[R3]
May 14 2024 15:21:54-08:00 R3 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[11]:The status of th
e peer 2.2.2.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[R3]bgp 200
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-nu	
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 con	
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface  l	
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface  LoopBack 0
[R3-bgp]
May 14 2024 15:25:35-08:00 R3 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[12]:The status of th
e peer 4.4.4.4 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, St
ateChangeReason=Up)  
[R3-bgp]

R4

 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200        9        9     0 00:07:14 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:01:14     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200        9        9     0 00:07:17 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:01:17     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200        9        9     0 00:07:18 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:01:18     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       13       13     0 00:11:06 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:05:06     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       13       13     0 00:11:08 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:05:08     Connect    
   0
[R4]
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       13       13     0 00:11:10 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:05:10     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       14       13     0 00:11:59 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:05:59     Connect    
   0
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       16       16     0 00:14:43 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:08:43     Connect    
   0
[R4]bgp
        ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[R4]bgp 200
[R4-bgp]disp	
[R4-bgp]display this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 200
 router-id 4.4.4.4
 peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 200 
 peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 300 
 peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 20 
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 3.3.3.3 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
#
return
[R4-bgp]q
[R4]dis	
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 2		  Peers in established state : 1

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  3.3.3.3         4         200       19       19     0 00:17:53 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:11:53     Connect    
   0
[R4]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R4]bgp 200
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-n	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 cn	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 co	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface l	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 ne`	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 ne	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-l	
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local 
[R4-bgp]
May 14 2024 15:51:40-08:00 R4 %%01BGP/3/STATE_CHG_UPDOWN(l)[0]:The status of the
 peer 2.2.2.2 changed from OPENCONFIRM to ESTABLISHED. (InstanceName=Public, Sta
teChangeReason=Up)  
[R4-bgp]q
[R4]displa	
[R4]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 4.4.4.4
 Local AS number : 200
 Total number of peers : 3		  Peers in established state : 2

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  2.2.2.2         4         200        2        2     0 00:00:40 Established    
   0
  3.3.3.3         4         200       28       28     0 00:26:44 Established    
   0
  5.5.5.5         4         300        0        0     0 00:20:44     Connect    
   0
[R4]bgp 
        ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[R4]bgp 200
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-	
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 300
Error: The peer already exists in AS 300.
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 co	
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface l	
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ne	
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebg	
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 20
[R4-bgp]q
[R4]disp	
[R4]display ip	
[R4]display ip rouy	
[R4]display ip rou	
[R4]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 16       Routes : 16       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.1/32  IBGP    255  0          RD   2.2.2.2         GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        2.2.2.2/32  OSPF    10   2           D   34.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        3.3.3.3/32  OSPF    10   1           D   34.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
        4.4.4.4/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
        5.5.5.5/32  Static  60   0          RD   45.0.0.5        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       23.0.0.0/24  OSPF    10   2           D   34.0.0.3        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       34.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   34.0.0.4        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       34.0.0.4/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     34.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       45.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   45.0.0.4        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       45.0.0.4/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     45.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

R5

<Huawei>

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]SYS R5
[R5]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.5 24
May 14 2024 15:05:13-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R5]int l 0 
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 32
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 10.0.0.0 32
[R5-LoopBack0]1
              ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R5-LoopBack0]q
[R5]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]bgp 
        ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[R5]bgp 300
[R5-bgp]router	
[R5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-nu	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 con	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R5-bgp]q
[R5]ip rou	
[R5]ip route-	
[R5]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 45.0.0.4
[R5]bgp 300
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-m	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 20
[R5-bgp]q
[R5]disp	
[R5]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 5.5.5.5
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  4.4.4.4         4         200        0        0     0 00:00:19        Idle    
   0
[R5]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]dis	
[R5]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 5.5.5.5
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  4.4.4.4         4         200        0        0     0 00:06:27     Connect    
   0
[R5]bgp
        ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[R5]bgp 300
[R5-bgp]dis	
[R5-bgp]display this
[V200R003C00]
#
bgp 300
 router-id 5.5.5.5
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200 
 peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 20 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  undo synchronization
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
#
return
[R5-bgp]q
[R5]disp	
[R5]dis	
[R5]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 5.5.5.5
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  4.4.4.4         4         200        0        0     0 00:11:07     Connect    
   0
[R5]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]bgp 300
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 c	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 con	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 eb	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 20
[R5-bgp]q
[R5]disp	
[R5]display bgp peer

 BGP local router ID : 5.5.5.5
 Local AS number : 300
 Total number of peers : 1		  Peers in established state : 0

  Peer            V          AS  MsgRcvd  MsgSent  OutQ  Up/Down       State Pre
fRcv

  4.4.4.4         4         200        0        0     0 00:23:04     Connect    
   0
[R5]dis	
[R5]display ip ro	
[R5]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 9        Routes : 9        

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        4.4.4.4/32  Static  60   0          RD   45.0.0.4        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       10.0.0.0/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       45.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   45.0.0.5        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       45.0.0.5/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     45.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

结果

自律哥布林
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