【无标题】

第二次作业

1.九九乘法表

a = 1
while a <= 9:
    i = 1
    while i <= a:
        print(f'{i}*{a}={a+i}', end='\t')
        i += 1
    print()
    a += 1

1*1=2	
1*2=3	2*2=4	
1*3=4	2*3=5	3*3=6	
1*4=5	2*4=6	3*4=7	4*4=8	
1*5=6	2*5=7	3*5=8	4*5=9	5*5=10	
1*6=7	2*6=8	3*6=9	4*6=10	5*6=11	6*6=12	
1*7=8	2*7=9	3*7=10	4*7=11	5*7=12	6*7=13	7*7=14	
1*8=9	2*8=10	3*8=11	4*8=12	5*8=13	6*8=14	7*8=15	8*8=16	
1*9=10	2*9=11	3*9=12	4*9=13	5*9=14	6*9=15	7*9=16	8*9=17	9*9=18

2.for语句

str1 ='123456789'
for i in str1:
    print(i)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

3.break和continue
break

name ='123456789'
for a in name:
    if a=='3':
        print('遇到3就不输出')
        break
    print(a)

1
2
遇到3就不输出

contine

name ='123456789'
for a in name:
    if a=='3':
        print('遇到3就不输出')
       continue
    print(a)

1
2
遇到3就不输出
4
5
6
7
8
9

4.切片

name = "abcdef"
print(name[0])
print(name[1])
print(name[2])

a
b
c

name = "abcdef"
print(name[2:5:2])
print(name[:5])
print(name[::1])
print(name[::-1])
print(name[:-5])
print(name[-2:-5:-2])

ce
abcde
abcdef
fedcba
a
ec

name = "abcdefa"
print(name.find('b'))
print(name.find('h'))
print(name.find('b', 2, 4))
print(name.find('b', 1, 2))
print(name.count('a'))

1
-1
-1
1
2

name = "abcdef"
print(name.replace('b', 'c'))
print(name)

accdef
abcdef

name = 'hello'
print(name.ljust(10,'.'))

hello.....

5.列表

name = ['tom','lily','rose']
name[0] = 'sun'
print(name)

['sun', 'lily', 'rose']

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose']
print(name.index('lily', 0, 2))
print(name.index('lily', 0, 2))
print(len(name))

1
1
3

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose']
a = input('请输⼊您要搜索的名字：')
print('lily' not in name)
print('jack' not in name)
if a in name:
 print('名字已经存在')
else:
 print('名字不存在')

请输⼊您要搜索的名字：tom
False
True
名字已经存在

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose']
name.append('jack')
name.extend('jack')
name.insert(2 , 'eddie')
print(name)

['tom', 'lily', 'eddie', 'rose', 'jack', 'j', 'a', 'c', 'k']

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
del name[1]
name1= name.pop(0)
name.remove('jack')
print(name)
print(name1)

['rose']
tom

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
name.clear()
print(name)

[]

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
name[0] = 'eddie'
name.reverse()
print(name)

['jack', 'rose', 'lily', 'eddie']

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
name.sort()
print(name)

['jack', 'lily', 'rose', 'tom']

6.列表的循环

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
i = 0
while i < len(name):
    print(name[i])
    i += 1

tom
lily
rose
jack

name = ['tom', 'lily', 'rose', 'jack']
for i in name:
    print(i)

tom
lily
rose
jack