单词整理

1. ballad  
2. a ballad singer
3. hoodie  
4. buddy
5. what's up man?    
6. what's up buddy?
7. how are you doing?  
8. i 'm ok
9. i'm fine
10. give me a break
11. hang out
12. hang out with friends
13. excuse me?
14. let's call it a day

ballad    hoodie      hang out  with friends

a ballad singing     buddy   

 

1. enomous
2. extreme
3. extremity
4. co-habitate
5. claim   宣言 ， 战地宣言

extreme  n 极度的     extremity  n      

habitate   n 栖息地       co-habitate  同居  

enomous adj 庞大的 巨大的

1. squeeze
2. mama
3. papa
4. introverted
5. extroverted
6. prolific
7. punctuations
8. effortless
9. stanza

introverted   extroverted   prolific   

she is a prolific writer of novels and short stories.    

1. itinerary
2. layover
3. train ride
4. bus ride
5. hostel
6. motel
7. ferry
8. ship
9. personal speaking
10. on the one hand, on the other hand
11. what's more
12. by the way
13. for example
14. some people say
15. awake

itinerary       his itinerary is still unclear.

layover     it's a five hour flight with a half hour layover in Chicago.  

ride  v 骑行  n 旅行     train  ride                bus  ride  

personal speaking 个人谈话

1. happiness
2. drain
3. draining situation
4. a slim chance
5. a slim shot 
6. fat chance  反语 想得美
7. you wish  别做梦了
8. omit
9. a load of crap
10. be fed up with
11. and this or that
12. peer 
13. peer pressure
14. well, your views are interesting

she has only a slim chance of passing the exam

would your car be easy to steal ?    ------   fat chance , i 've got a device that shuts down the gas.

you wish   想得美 

omit  omitted  omitting   v 忽略

omit the salt in this recipe.   

let's cut the crap and get down to business.    

a load of crap

be fed up with 

she gets on well with her peer group.      beer 啤酒  peer 同龄人

1. cherry blossom
2. cherry
3. blossom
4. the grass is always greener on the other side.
5. pride goes before a fall
6. side walk
7. ped xing
8. mine
9. road hogs
10. road rage
11. run the red light
12. jump the red light
13. jaywalkers
14. carpools only
15. car horn
16. foot bridges
17. stay in
18. live in
19. resolution

cherry         blossom               hog             rage

pride goes before a fall.

闯红灯 ：  千万不要说成   break the red light

                  run the red light                 jump the red light          jump 表示 忽略       

jaywalker              

pool  n池塘  水坑    公用的资源           carpool   拼车

等红灯  wait for the green light

foot bridge 人行天桥

 

1. margin
2. marginalize
3. unsociable
4. sociable
5. callous
6. decent
7. hail
8. euphoria
9. apprehension
10. patronize
11. patron
12. gauche
13. celebrity
14. ignore

margin        marginalize             decent       hail   euphoria     gauche   gauche     gauche   gauche   gauche     gauche    gauche    gauche    gauche

1. ignorance
2. overjoy
3. callous
4. callus
5. hail 下冰雹

decent    euphoria       

apprehension   he watched the election results with some apprehension.

patron   n 赞助者  

1. fasten your seatbell
2. versatile     adj 多才多艺的
3. difficult       adj 难以相处的
4. loathsome    adj 令人憎恶的
5. cocky     adj 自负的
6. aloof          adj 冷漠的
7. sociable       adj 合群的
8. unsociable      adj 不合群的
9. slender      adj 苗条的   （女性）
10. fattish      adj 微胖的
11. big         adj 又高又大
12. pretentious    adj自以为是的
13. timid    adj 胆小 
14. introverted    adj 内向的
15. extroverted  adj 外向的
16. stout    adj 肥胖的
17. skinny   adj 皮包骨
18. don't  look  one's  age
19. keep your eye on the ball

slight   身材又瘦又小           slim  瘦  不分性别                 slender  指女性 瘦 体态优美             thin  因病而瘦

skinny    timid      

look one's age  ( to look younger or older than what is true)

看某人的年龄  x                                   容貌与年龄相称 v

She doesn't look her age.She's actually much older than she looks.

keep your eye on the ball  把眼放到球上          集中注意力

If you don't keep your eye on the ball, you are not going to be successful.

如果你不努力， 你不会成功的

1. elders 老年人
2. old people  x
3. adolescent
4. in the prime of one's life  人生巅峰
5. in the springtime of life
6. in one's salad days   涉世未深
7. have someone's  eyes/nose/hair
8. well-built   体格健美的
   1. medium-size  中等身材
9. elegant  adj优雅的
10. slim    苗条
11. thin  瘦
12. straight      头发 adj 直的
13. moustache     n小胡子
14. like father , like son
15. dark n 深色的    头发
16. blonde   金发女郎 （无脑版）

straight   blonde          dark   moustache                slender      slight        slim    thin              medium-size                well-built

in one's salad days               in the prime of one's life          elder        adolescent    

1. like chalk and cheese     截然不同
2. chalk  n 粉笔
3. chees  n奶酪 
4. be nuts about sth  对 .... 很痴迷
5. be  fed up with  受够的
6. mock at 嘲笑
7. acquaintance  点头之交
8. townfellow  老乡
9. alumni  校友
10. arch enemy  主要的敌人
11. demanding  adj 苛求的
12. clash   v 冲突
13. hostile
14. say   n 发言权
15. bully  v欺侮
16. take revenge on sb

acquaintance      townfellow    townfellow  spokensperson   arch  

associate v           association n                alumni association  校友会           clash     clashes

it's about time teachers started to get tough with bullies.             bully  n 仗势欺人者，   bullies         

clashes

1. it's a keeper   说照片拍的好  
2. long march of the red army
3. snowy mountains
4. insurance company
5. think back to thoese days
6. forced to hunger
7. leave me alone/  forget it   聊不下去
8. please
9. narrator   n 叙述者
10. examine   v调查

march   v 行军    long march of the red army          long march of the red army   long march of the red army     long march long march          long march

red army       

narrator    exmine 

1. rekindle  v 重新点燃
2. rusty  adj 生锈
3. exhausted  adj精疲力尽的
4. quote   n 引言
5. power  outage  停电
6. ladyboys   人妖
7. fulfilling  adj 令人满意的
8. pros  vs   cons   赞成   反对
9. tutor  v辅导  n 导师

kind adj        kindle  v 点燃       rekindle

rust n      rusty adj           

fulfilling adj 让人感觉有意义的， 令人满足的 

Working for others can be most fulfilling.   为他人而工作会感到极大的满足

pros and cons 不是什么缩写，而是固定的词组，可以翻译为利弊，优缺点，正反两面，赞成和反对。

They sat for hours debating the pros and cons of setting up their own firm.

We discussed the pros and cons of changing the company's operating system.

I need to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision

This article will take a look at three methods, and then discuss their pros and cons.

I have approached this subject with a desire to weight the pros and cons connected.

1. participate   
2. undergraduate  (尚未取得学位的) 大学生
3. postgraduagte 
4. master's degree
5. independent-learning
6. teach-centered
7. student take notes
8. instant
9. instant noodles
10. giant 
11. knee
12. hope  轻读

depend v 依赖      independ  v 独立           dependent adj 依赖的      independent adj 独立的          

bachelor's degree         master's degree      

graduage    n 毕业生                  undergraduate  n 本科生                    postgraduate   n 研究生

PHD 博士学位   

大学校长 President      副校长 Vice President

中学校长  Principal                                     principal  adj 主要的   

小学校长  Headmaster

chief  n 首领    adj 主要的

chairman  n主席

professor  prof.  教授

副教授  Associate Professor

客座教授  Visiting Professor / Guest Professor

兼职教授  Part-time Professor

终身教授  Lifetime Professor

外籍教授  Foreign Professor

Lecturer   /     Instructor

Teaching Assistant

1. don't be shy , just try
2. serious 
3. independent
4. perfered
5. different
6. exchange program
7. world view
8. active
9. friendly
10. local life
11. compulsory
12. assistant
13. associate professor
14. faculty

compulsory            English is a compulsory subject at this level.

compulsory education

1. journalism
2. instructor
3. full moon
4. jade rabbit
5. critically
6. alliteration
7. rhyme

journal  n 报纸 杂志    journalist      journalism

critic  n批评家   critical adj     critically         

alliteration    rhyme  

1. positive
2. a good leader
3. upright  adj 正直的
4. graceful  adj 优雅的
5. quick-witted  adj 机智灵敏
6. wit
7. witted
8. get  panicky
9. get  irritated
10. be horrified
11. play the fool 出丑
12. be up to 打算
13. be as good as gold  夸孩子
14. set a good example to sb
15. behave oneself
16. do good deeds
17. negative
18. clumsy
19. a follower
20. underhand  n 阴险的
21. coarse  adj 粗俗的
22. sneaky  adj   鬼鬼祟祟的
23. dishonorable  adj 可耻的
24. deceitful  adj 欺骗的
25. evil  adj邪恶的
26. peculiar   adj怪异的
27. mischief   n恶作剧
28. chief   n首领 首长     adj  主要的

grace n优雅   graceful adj

upright   panicky

1. headmaster  (小学）校长
2. president  n 主席（大学）， 院长 
3. it takes all sorts ( to make a world)
4. almost bring down the house   (这里的 hourse 指 剧院，  赢得满堂喝彩)
5. wrinkled   n 皱纹
6. attach to 
7. script
8. token 
9. narrator
10. nagging

We attach labels to things before we file them away.  it take all sorts to make a world.    

nag  n 唠叨    nagging    adj 唠叨的 

1. bomb
2. firecrackers
3. Phd
4. doctor
5. motel
6. freeway  高速公路
7. highway   公路  大路
8. sidewalk
9. crosswalk
10. run / jump the red light
11. display
12. carpool

press v 按压  n 报刊 杂志,新闻界        press reports 新闻报道       bump 撞  

He thought I was being a hys

pump   bump

crash  n 撞车     crush  v 迷恋  

1. event 重大事件
2. crash
3. shipwreck
4. bump
5. be landed with    被甩给（unhappy）的 事
6. be stuck in ( a traffic jam)
7. alarmed
8. hysterical
9. desperate
10. desperately
11. go as white as a sheet 苍白如纸
12. stiff
13. scared stiff
14. get to the bottom of things  弄清楚事情的真相
15. sort thing out
16. sort out
17. dig out 
18. bandage 
19. level-headed  adj 头脑清晰的

wreck n 沉船        The wreck is lying at the bottom of the sea.

crash  n 撞车 

I don't want to be stuck in an office all my life -- I want to live!

cliff   n悬崖峭壁   stiff adj 僵硬的

He rubbed his arms and stiff legs .  他按摩着自己的胳膊和僵硬的双腿.

scare  v  害怕         scared adj 害怕的

1. get lost 
2. cabin
3. cabinet
4. survival of the fittest

cabin  n客舱     cabinet n内阁 橱柜 

survival  n 幸存者  

fittest 

1. torch festival
2. water-sprinkling festival
3. lunar new year
4. new year
5. chinese new year
6. double ninth festival
7. Double Seventh Festival
8. Halloween
9. hallowmas
10. halloween
11. the day before
12. the day after
13. parades
14. lion dance ,  dragon dance
15. family reunion
16. feasts
17. playing majang
18. making New Year's visits
19. giving pocket money to children

1）春节的几种说法： 1. Lunar New Year       2. the Spring Festival      3. Chinese New Year

对中国人而言，春节是一年之中最隆重的节日，英语国家的人通常用the Spring Festival 和 Chinese new year 来表示春节，这两种表达方式的接受度都很高。

2） 除夕   New Year's Eve

Eve 指 节假日的前夜   

the first day of the Lunar New Year 大年初一

the first month of the Lunar Calendar 正月

3）过年   pass the year x

celebrate the Spring Festival

celebrate Chinese New Year

4) 春节习俗的英文表达

putting up Spring Festival couplets

Spring Festival couplets  春联

New Year paintings  年画

New Year Feast  年夜饭 

Family Reunion Dinner 团圆饭

Paying a New Year's visit  拜年

The Lantern Festival    

stick the character of fu 

set off firecrackers

lucky money / red envelope

give Spring Festival greetings

spring cleaning

special purchases for the Spring Festival

6) 常见拜年祝福语

treasures fill the home

Peace all year round   岁岁平安 

May all your wishes come true

Everything goes well

 

1. puting up New Year couplets
2. red envelope
3. visiting temple fairs
4. steamed bread/bun
5. ZongZi
6. hot dishes
7. cold dishes
8. velentine's day
9. April Fool's  day
10. Boxing Day  ( 圣诞节后的第一个工作日)
11. calender
12. minority
13. minor     n 未成年人  辅修
14. major    n 主要的
15.  majority
16. people  表人 不可数   表民族 可数
17. worship

fair  adj 公平的   n 集市   

merry  adj 愉快的             Merry Christmas                   merry adj           marry v         

major   adj        minor adj 

1. bull fight
2. arrow 
3. arrow shooting
4. tug-of-war
5. wrestling
6. region
7. regional variations
8. fire nets
9. grand parades
10. Spring Festival Gala
11. The Lunar New Year Eve
12. extend our greetings
13. couplets
14. couple
15. pest
16. primitive  
17. temple fairs
18. fair  adj
19. fairs   n
20. chinese knots
21. chinese lantern
22. upside-down Fu

bull n 公牛  cow n 母牛            arrow               tug-of-war                          wrestling

region    regional    regional variation 局部差异          net n 网                               primitive 

1. the Gate God in Chinese myth
2. paste paper-cuts
3. worshiping the ancestors
4. Taboos
5. observance
6. jabber   v 急促而含糊不清的说话

stick   past  put up     set off                     sort out                        be off somewhere doing sth

stick the character of fu                    paste  paper-cuts    upside-down fu.          worship the ancestor

taboo   observe  observe      jabber v

1. 一个终身的兴趣
2. 声音非常的有磁性
3. 礼仪
4. 任何时候不能放弃希望
5. 自起独立 喜爱偏好

 

1. arctic 
2. antarctic
3. boast  v 吹牛   n 值得自豪的东西
4. impressive
5. fair 
6. fairs
7. appropriate
8. defend
9. introduce  v 介绍   引进
10. native Americans     印第安人
11. americans 
12. hereby
13. cuz
14. thanks a million
15. The Communist Party of China  CPC
16. haze 
17. cherish

cherish  v              CPC the Communist of China

hereby  ad.特此   I hereby sentence you for life after all the charges against you have been proven true.

impressive      appropriate         

1. mask
2. foggy
3. hazy
4. smoke + fog = smog
5. second child policy
6. flour
7. sibling
8. birth rights
9. boost
10. gender
11. tackle
12. imbalance

mask               fog      foggy          nag     nagging     haze      hazy                smoke + fog  =  smog 

1. primary school
2. pre-school education
3. elementary/primary education
4. compulsory education
5. adult education
6. education
7. vocational education
8. kindergarten
9. primary school
10. academy
11. institute
12. boarding school              board n 木板  v 寄宿                affair adj 公平的   fair n公平     事务
13. assistant               assist v        assistance  n                    assistant  n
14. researcher
15. A/P
16. Prof
17. pupil
18. master               n 主人  大师  硕士          
19. doctor
20. headmaster  小学 高中 校长
21. counselor
22. president
23. dropout n
24. top student 
25. average student

primary  adj 主要的 初级的  基本的           elementary                    institute  n 机构  （尤其指 教育 科技）                    academy  n 学院

board  n 木板               I posted a question on the msg board.

1. teaching group
2. brance
3. classroom
4. financial department
5. student dormitory
6. hostel
7. seminar
8. earn credits
9. play truant
10. charge forward 人群中 往前冲
11. general service department  后勤部
12. classroom building  教学楼

part       depart          department       financial department      dormitory    seminar     truant  

1. coder
2. programer
3. CSDN
4. Chinese Software Developer Network
5. documentary
6. blocked
7. like 
8. buzzword
9. post a picture
10. publish an artical
11. neutral
12. updates/  feeds
13. befriend 
14. defriend
15. profession
16. professional

develop       v             developer  n             document n 文件    documentary n 纪录片

The documentary presents him in a very unfavourable light.

刷抖音 browse Tik Tok   

Home   Me    For you   Follow  关注   Unfollow  取关 Like   赞  点赞    Follower 粉丝     comment  评论      reply  回复  

block  sb  屏蔽某人    I block those I don't know well.

put sb into the blacklist  拉黑         I  put my ex-boyfriend into the blacklist .   

unfriend  v   解除好友         I cann't believe that he unfriended you.

表情符号  emoji     

add sb into the WeChat group                    @sb   mention sb          you are mentioned.  

Look , this short video is so funny. 

Wow, it has received more than three million likes.

I followed the account this morning. He is quite quite famous here.

How man followers does he have?

Over two million, but he never relies to other's comment.

1. considerate
2. considerable
3. mother-in-law 婆婆
4. sensible

sensible  adj 明智的             

1. someone else
2. water army
3. over the last decates
4. sustainble
5. sustainble development
6. deliver boy  外卖小哥
7. plenty of time
8. reduce the financial burden on the family
9. the national famous
10. unbalanced educational resources

sustainable  adj       sustain  v              sustainable development   development

carry-out 外卖     deliver boy  外卖小哥  

national  adj                            

1. chronic
2. nature
3. be exposed to
4. tend to
5. assume that
6. take root in
7. diverse
8. diverse language
9. dilemma
10. marked  adj 明显的
11. di -  分  二  
12. express
13. mail
14. linguist
15. non-standard
16. dialect
17. dia -  贯穿     - lect 说
18. complex  
19. aimlessness 
20. hardly
21. typical
22. postwar
23. product
24. productivity
25. production
26. harmony
27. our national dreams   
28. our national ambitious
29. the belt and road
30. jealous
31. one-way
32. components
33. logic
34. suspend
35. exclude
36. include
37. conclude
38. integrity
39. insensitive
40. sensitive

dilemma               They try to find a way out of thier dilemma.

They observed the prisoners through a one-way mirror.                        one-way  adj单向的  单行的  

Production has been suspended while safely checks are carried out.

clude  conclude      include   exclude

 

1. chronic
2. repeat
3. be exposed to
4. tend to
5. human
6. humanity
7. chapter
8. forbidden apples
9. snake
10. god
11. Adam
12. Eve
13. Adam's Apples  喉结
14. Greek
15. take root in
16. long before
17. diverse 
18. diversity
19. dilemma
20. out of dilemma
21. drive v驾驶 驱使
22. drive me crazy
23. contribute       
24. there are many drivers contributing to this issue
25. driving force
26. driver
27. sophisticated  driver 老司机
28. deliberate
29. linguist
30. non-standard
31. power
32. powerfully
33. powerfully  expressive
34. dialect
35. lecture
36. lect
37. express
38. express mail service
39. aimlessness
40. hardly
41. postwar
42. productivity
43. harmony
44. money
45. harmony
46. envy
47. jealous
48. the belt and road
49. ambitious
50. dreams
51. i need some time when we come there
52. put the pen on the table
53. least
54. components
55. include
56. conclude
57. exclude
58. major
59. minor 
60. majority
61. minority
62. whereby
63. tradition
64. traditional
65. traditionally
66. intellectuals
67. intelllect
68. intellectual
69. intellectual
70. disclose
71. undisclosed
72. traditionally   一直以来
73. purpose
74. normal
75. male
76. account for  解释说明    占....的比例
77. gay     adj  欢乐 快乐      n 同性恋者
78. propose  v 推荐 提议 求婚  
79. insensitive man  直男
80. disposition
81. dispose of
82. purpose
83. inpose
84. expose
85. dispose
86.  - pose -   = put
87. con -  =  com -  = col - = co
88. m = n = l

 

1. - pose - = put 
2. compose  
3. inpose
4. expose
5. dispose
6. propose
7. descend
8. scend
9. ascend
10. transcend
11. descendant
12. respect      in many respects  在许多方面        
13. respect  v 尊重    n方面
14. in many respects ,  the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such sidespread phone hacking but the terms on wich the trial took place
15. dearth
16. moral purpose
17. frame
18. fact
19. widespread
20. phone hacking
21. terms
22. trial
23. overheard
24. hack

 

1. respectable   值得尊敬的  （其他人）
2. respectful  adj  恭敬的 （自己 ）
3. respective  n 各自的
4. respectively
5. overhear  窃听
6. dearth of
7. integrity
8. integrate  
9. cultural integration
10. frame v 形成  构成
11. desendant n后代
12. accounts for   解释 说明 ,   占...的比例

 

各种职称英文翻译

• President
• Vice President
• Principle
• Headmaster
• Head of College    学院院长
• Department Head / Department Chairman 系主任
• Head Teacher 班主任
• Prof.  Professor 
• Associate  Professor                                  associate v 联系   adj 副的
• Visiting Professor / Guest Professor 客座教授
• Part-time Professor 兼职教授
• Life-time Professor 终身教授
• Foreign Professor 外籍教授
• Lecture / Instructor  讲师
• Teaching Assistance    助教                            assist v 帮助  assistance n 帮助，援助

 

• Chief Engineer  总工程师
• Senior  Engineer  高级工程师              senior  adj 高级的  年长的
• Assistant Engineer 助工
• Architect    建筑师
• Planner  规划师
• Designer 设计师
• Lawyer  律师 
• Reporter  、 Journalist     记者
• Editor  编辑

 

大学教师系列职称

• Professor
• Associate  Professor           associate  adj 副的
• Lecturer   讲师

中等专业学校，技工学校教师职称

• senior lecturer  讲师
• lecture  
• assistant lecturer
• teacher 教员
• instructor  指导教师

 

• professor of engineering    高级工程师
• professor of medicine 主任医师
• physician-in-charge 内科主治医师
• dentist-in-charge 牙科主治医师
• nurse
• editor
• reporter
• translator
• assistant translator
• economist 
• accountant  n 会计师
• statistic    统计师 
• assistant statistic  
• laywer
• piolt
• captain  船长
• senior captain  高级船长
• coach  教练
• actor
• painter
• director
• artist

 

学校

• kindergarten 幼儿园
• primary school  /   elementary  school    element n元素
• seondary school /  middle school   中学 （ 初中 + 高中 ）
• junior school / junior middle shool   初中
• senior school / high school / senior middle school
• college 学院
• university
• freshman  四年制大一新生
•  

 

•  middle school 、 secondary school

 

翻译：  先行词 ，  错别字 ， 的 得 地

1. 飞快地跑
2. 跑得快
3. 白色的纸

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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