javaee 网站初始化数据库，导入mysql 数据库

private void initDB() throws IOException {

		//db.sql目录可以放在和src平等目录的 congfig下
		String path = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("db.sql").getPath();
		path = path.substring(1);//由于盘符之前多了 /  例如： /D/...
		//打开一个cmd窗口
		String command = "cmd /c mysql -uroot -p123456 <" + path;
		//采用线程去执行
		Process process =  Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
        //读取返回的错误流
		InputStream in = process.getErrorStream();
		int len = 0;
		byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		while((len=in.read(buffer))>0){
			sb.append(new String(buffer,0,len));
		}
		if(sb.length()>0){
			throw new RuntimeException(sb.toString());
		}
}