Ubuntu eclipse 编译 C/C++

• Ubuntu eclipse 编译 C/C++

1. 通过下面链接下载安装包

https://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/eclipse/technology/epp/downloads/release/2022-12/R/eclipse-cpp-2022-12-R-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz

2. 复制到虚拟机中，解压

3. 系统版本

root@winson:/etc/apt#lsb_release -a

No LSB modules areavailable.

Distributor ID: Ubuntu

Description: Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS

Release: 20.04

Codename: focal

4. 解压后，可以正常运行，创建helloworld项目，编译，编译报错

fatal error: stdio.h:No such file or directory

5. 修改源

vi /etc/apt/sources.list

#阿里源

debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse

debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universemultiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universemultiverse

debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universemultiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universemultiverse

debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universemultiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universemultiverse

debhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universemultiverse

deb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universemultiverse

6. apt-get update

7. apt-get install libc6-dev

8. helloworld编译通过，可以运行

9. 此时项目文件夹上还有一个红色的叉，看着有些烦，eclipse提示eclipse: Program "g++" not found inPATH

10. 关闭eclipse

11. apt-get install g++

12. 打开eclipse，项目文件夹上的红色叉消失了

13. 将eclipse固定在左侧收藏栏，以前启动之后右键就有选项，这个版本不行了

14. 编辑文件

root@winson:/usr/share/applications#cat eclipse.desktop

[Desktop Entry]

Name=Eclipse

Comment=Eclipse

Exec=/opt/eclipse/eclipse

Icon=/opt/eclipse/eclipse48.png

Terminal=false

Type=Application

Categories=Application;

StartupNotify=true

15. 然后就可以在左下角的“show applications”中找到eclipse图标了

16. 在图标上点击右键，选择“Add to Favorites”