字符串转二维码，把这个二维码图片转成字符串给前端

package com.iflytek.musicexam.core.pay.wxpay;


import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;












import javax.imageio.ImageIO;


import org.apache.catalina.util.Base64;


import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;


import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Random;


/**
 * 二维码工具类
 * 
 */
public class QRCodeUtil {


private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";
// 二维码尺寸
private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 190;
// LOGO宽度
private static final int WIDTH = 60;
// LOGO高度
private static final int HEIGHT = 60;


private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE,hints);
int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
}
if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {
return image;
}
// 插入图片
QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
return image;
}


/**
* 插入LOGO
* 
* @param source
*            二维码图片
* @param imgPath
*            LOGO图片地址
* @param needCompress
*            是否压缩
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
File file = new File(imgPath);
if (!file.exists()) {
System.err.println("" + imgPath + "   该文件不存在！");
return;
}
Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
int width = src.getWidth(null);
int height = src.getHeight(null);
if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
if (width > WIDTH) {
width = WIDTH;
}
if (height > HEIGHT) {
height = HEIGHT;
}
Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
g.dispose();
src = image;
}
// 插入LOGO
Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
graph.draw(shape);
graph.dispose();
}


/**
* 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param imgPath
*            LOGO地址
* @param destPath
*            存放目录
* @param needCompress
*            是否压缩LOGO
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);
mkdirs(destPath);
String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999) + ".jpg";
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath + "/" + file));
}


/**
* 当文件夹不存在时，mkdirs会自动创建多层目录，区别于mkdir．(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
* 
* @author lanyuan Email: mmm333zzz520@163.com
* @date 2013-12-11 上午10:16:36
* @param destPath
*            存放目录
*/
public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {
File file = new File(destPath);
// 当文件夹不存在时，mkdirs会自动创建多层目录，区别于mkdir．(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
file.mkdirs();
}
}


/**
* 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param imgPath
*            LOGO地址
* @param destPath
*            存储地址
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);
}


/**
* 生成二维码
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param destPath
*            存储地址
* @param needCompress
*            是否压缩LOGO
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String destPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);
}


/**
* 生成二维码
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param destPath
*            存储地址
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, false);
}


/**
* 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param imgPath
*            LOGO地址
* @param output
*            输出流
* @param needCompress
*            是否压缩LOGO
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, OutputStream output, boolean needCompress)
throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
}


/**
* 生成二维码
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param output
*            输出流
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, output, false);
}


public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String text = "8ef3dec36903ed31243e184380316cdb";
QRCodeUtil.encode(text, null,
"/usr/local/share/musicAssessment/QRCode", true,"heihei");
System.out.println("11");
// QRCodeUtil.encode(text, null, "/Users/noahshen/Downloads", true);
//File file = new File("E:/usr/local/share/musicAssessment/QRCode/11.jpg");
//Base64.encode(binaryData)

encodeBase64("123456", null, false);
}
/**
* 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
* 
* @param content
*            内容
* @param imgPath
*            LOGO地址
* @param destPath
*            存放目录
* @param needCompress
*            是否压缩LOGO
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath, boolean needCompress,String imgName) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);
mkdirs(destPath);
String file = imgName + ".jpg";
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath + "/" + file));
}

//图片转base64
public static String encodeBase64(String content, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath, needCompress);
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", outputStream);  
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();  
String base64Img = encoder.encode(outputStream.toByteArray());  
/* this.content = this.content.replace("@{" + key + "}",  
            "<img src= \"data:image/png;base64," + base64Img + "\"/>"); */ 
return base64Img;
}



}