HDU 4690 EBCDIC（水题，练仔细）

题意：相互映射就行了

解题思路：直接搞打表，注意空位搞点东西上去，敲完代码手残了。敲敲改改弄了40分钟。

A mad scientist found an ancient message from an obsolete IBN System/360 mainframe. He believes that this message contains some very important secret about the Stein's Windows Project. The IBN System/360 mainframe uses Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC). But his Artificial Intelligence Personal Computer (AIPC) only supports American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII). To read the message, the mad scientist ask you, his assistant, to convert it from EBCDIC to ASCII. 
Here is the EBCDIC table. 
       
Here is the ASCII table. 

 

Input

The input of this problem is a line of uppercase hexadecimal string of even length. Every two hexadecimal digits stands for a character in EBCDIC, for example, "88" stands for 'h'.

 

Output

Convert the input from EBCDIC to ASCII, and output it in the same format as the input.

 

Sample Input

    
    

     
     C59340D7A2A840C3969587999696 
    
    

 

Sample Output

    
    

     
     456C2050737920436F6E67726F6F 
    
    

Hint

 E.html download 方便图中文字复制 http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=453447595&uk=352484775 

 

Source

2013 Multi-University Training Contest 9

#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<cctype>
#include<list>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stack>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i, s, t) for(int i = (s) ; i <= (t) ; ++i)
#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0 ; i < (n) ; ++i)

int buf[10];
inline long long read()
{
    long long x=0,f=1;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9')
    {
        if(ch=='-')f=-1;
        ch=getchar();
    }
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
    {
        x=x*10+ch-'0';
        ch=getchar();
    }
    return x*f;
}

inline void writenum(int i)
{
    int p = 0;
    if(i == 0) p++;
    else while(i)
        {
            buf[p++] = i % 10;
            i /= 10;
        }
    for(int j = p - 1 ; j >= 0 ; --j) putchar('0' + buf[j]);
}
/**************************************************************/
#define MAX_N 10000000
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;

 string str1[] =
 {
 "NUL","SOH","STX","ETX","MingShen","HT","MingShen","DEL","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","VT","FF","CR","SO","SI",
 "DLE","DC1","DC2","DC3","MingShen","MingShen","BS","MingShen","CAN","EM","MingShen","MingShen","IFS","IGS","IRS","IUS ITB",
 "MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","LF","ETB","ESC","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","ENQ","ACK","BEL",
 "MingShen","MingShen","SYN","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","EOT","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","DC4","NAK","MingShen","SUB",
 "SP","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",".","<","(","+","|",
 "&","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","!","$","*",")",";","MingShen",
 "-","/","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",",","%","_",">","?",
 "MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","`",":","#","@","\'","=","\"",
 "MingShen","a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "MingShen","j","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "MingShen","~","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "^","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","[","]","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "{","A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "}","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "\\","MingShen","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen",
 "0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen","MingShen"
 };
 string str2[]=
 {
 "NUL","SOH","STX","ETX","EOT","ENQ","ACK","BEL","BS","HT","LF","VT","FF","CR","SO","SI",
 "DLE","DC1","DC2","DC3","DC4","NAK","SYN","ETB","CAN","EM","SUB","ESC","IFS","IGS","IRS","IUS ITB",
 "SP","!","\"","#","$","%","&","\'","(",")","*","+",",","-",".","/",
 "0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9",":",";","<","=",">","?",
 "@","A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O",
 "P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z","[","\\","]","^","_",
 "`","a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j","k","l","m","n","o",
 "p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z","{","|","}","~","DEL"
 };

 char ss[MAX_N];
 int sss[MAX_N];

 char t(char ssss)
 {
     if(ssss <= '9')
     {
         return ssss - '0';
     }
     else
     {
         return ssss - 'A' + 10;
     }
 }


int main()
{
    while(~scanf("%s", &ss))
    {
        int len = strlen(ss);
        int x, y;
        string tmp;
        for(int i = 0 ; i < len; i+= 2)
        {
            x = t(ss[i])* 16;
            y = t(ss[i+1]);
            tmp = str1[x + y];
            int cnt = 0;
            while(1)
            {
                if(str2[cnt] == tmp)
                {
                    int xx = cnt / 16;
                    int yy = cnt % 16;
                    sss[i] = xx;
                    sss[i+1] = yy;
                    break;
                }
                cnt++;
            }
        }
        for(int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++)
        {
            printf("%X", sss[i]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}