GCD实现倒计时且后台运行不影响计数

利用苹果给出的三种类型的程序可以保持在后台运行：音频播放类 AVFoundation 在Build Phases添加依赖库  

1、步骤一：在Info.plist中，添加"Required background modes"键，value为：App plays audio or streams audio/video using AirPlay

2、步骤二：

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    NSError *setCategoryErr = nil;
    NSError *activationErr  = nil;
    [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance]
     setCategory: AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback
     error: &setCategoryErr];
    [[AVAudioSession sharedInstance]
     setActive: YES
     error: &activationErr];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    return YES;
}

3、步骤三：将以下代码添加到appDelegate文件中的- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application函数，也可添加到在具体类中注册的应用进入后台后的通知方法