Reduce Bitmap size using BitmapFactory.Options.inSampleSize

In the post "Load ImageView with JPG file in SD Card", the ImageView is loaded with bitmap in full-size. It cost too much resources for a mobile device, and easy to make the app closed unexpectly.

We can generate a shrinked bitmap using BitmapFactory.Optionswith inSampleSize; such that to reduce the needed resources greatly.

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package com.AndroidLoadImageView;   import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.ImageView;   public class AndroidLoadImageViewActivity extends Activity {      String imagefile = "/sdcard/IMG_9331.JPG" ;         /** Called when the activity is first created. */      @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);                    ImageView image = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);          //Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagefile);          Bitmap bm = ShrinkBitmap(imagefile, 300 , 300 );          image.setImageBitmap(bm);      }         Bitmap ShrinkBitmap(String file, int width, int height){           BitmapFactory.Options bmpFactoryOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();          bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true ;          Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file, bmpFactoryOptions);                    int heightRatio = ( int )Math.ceil(bmpFactoryOptions.outHeight/( float )height);          int widthRatio = ( int )Math.ceil(bmpFactoryOptions.outWidth/( float )width);                    if (heightRatio > 1 || widthRatio > 1 )          {           if (heightRatio > widthRatio)           {            bmpFactoryOptions.inSampleSize = heightRatio;           } else {            bmpFactoryOptions.inSampleSize = widthRatio;           }          }                    bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false ;          bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file, bmpFactoryOptions);       return bitmap;      } }