第四章

01.1.#include <iostream>  
02.using namespace std;  
03.class Complex{  
04.public:  
05.    Complex()  
06.    {  
07.     real=0;  
08.     imag=0;  
09.    }  
10.    Complex(double r,double i)  
11.    {  
12.     real=r;  
13.     imag=i;  
14.    }  
15.    double getreal()  
16.    {  
17.     return real;  
18.    }  
19.    double getimag()  
20.    {  
21.     return imag;  
22.    }  
23.    void display()  
24.    {  
25.     cout<<"("<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
26.    }  
27.private:  
28.    double real;  
29.    double imag;  
30.};  
31.Complex operator +(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
32.{  
33. return Complex(c1.getreal()+c2.getreal(),c1.getimag()+c2.getimag());  
34.}  
35.int main()  
36.{  
37. Complex c1(1,2),c2(3,4),c3;  
38. c3=c1+c2;  
39. cout<<"c3=";  
40. c3.display();  
41. return 0;  
42.}  

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517164954206" alt="" />





01.2. #include <iostream>  
02.using namespace std;  
03.class Complex{  
04.public:  
05.    Complex()  
06.    {  
07.     real=0;  
08.     imag=0;  
09.    }  
10.    Complex(double r,double i)  
11.    {  
12.     real=r;  
13.     imag=i;  
14.    }  
15.    Complex operator +(Complex &);  
16.    Complex operator -(Complex &);  
17.    Complex operator *(Complex &);  
18.    Complex operator /(Complex &);  
19.    void display()  
20.    {  
21.     cout<<"("<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
22.    }  
23.private:  
24.    double real;  
25.    double imag;  
26.};  
27.Complex Complex::operator +(Complex &c2)  
28.{  
29. return Complex(real+c2.real,imag+c2.imag);  
30.}  
31.Complex Complex::operator -(Complex &c2)  
32.{  
33. return Complex(real-c2.real,imag-c2.imag);  
34.}  
35.Complex Complex::operator *(Complex &c2)  
36.{  
37. return Complex(real*c2.real,imag*c2.imag);  
38.}  
39.Complex Complex::operator /(Complex &c2)  
40.{  
41. return Complex(real/c2.real,imag/c2.imag);  
42.}  
43.int main()  
44.{  
45. Complex c1(2,4),c2(1,2),c3,c4,c5,c6;  
46. c3=c1+c2;  
47. cout<<"c3=c1+c2=";  
48. c3.display();  
49. c4=c1-c2;  
50. cout<<"c4=c1-c2=";  
51. c4.display();  
52. c5=c1*c2;  
53. cout<<"c5=c1*c2=";  
54. c5.display();  
55. c6=c1/c2;  
56. cout<<"c6=c1/c2=";  
57. c6.display();  
58. return 0;  
59.}  

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517164920381" alt="" />




01.3.#include <iostream.h>  
02.class Complex{  
03.public:  
04.    Complex()  
05.    {  
06.     real=0;  
07.     imag=0;  
08.    }  
09.    Complex(double r,double i)  
10.    {  
11.     real=r;  
12.     imag=i;  
13.    }  
14.    Complex operator +(Complex &);  
15.    Complex operator +(int &);  
16.    friend Complex operator +(int &,Complex &);  
17.    void display()  
18.    {  
19.     cout<<"("<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
20.    }  
21.private:  
22.    double real;  
23.    double imag;  
24.};  
25.Complex Complex::operator +(Complex &c2)  
26.{  
27. return Complex(real+c2.real,imag+c2.imag);  
28.}  
29.Complex Complex::operator +(int &i)  
30.{  
31. return Complex(real+i,imag);  
32.}  
33.Complex operator +(int &i,Complex &c3)  
34.{  
35. return Complex(i+c3.real,c3.imag);  
36.}  
37.int main()  
38.{  
39. int i=2;  
40. Complex c1(2,4),c2(1,2),c3,c4,c5;  
41. c3=c1+c2;  
42. cout<<"c3=c1+c2=";  
43. c3.display();  
44. c4=c1+i;  
45. cout<<"c4=c1+i=";  
46. c4.display();  
47. c5=i+c2;  
48. cout<<"c5=i+c2=";  
49. c5.display();  
50. return 0;  
51.} 

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517164928166" alt="" />

 





01.4. #include <iostream.h>  
02.class Matrix{  
03.public:  
04.    Matrix();  
05.    friend Matrix operator +(Matrix &,Matrix &);  
06.    void input();  
07.    void display();  
08.private:  
09.    int mat[2][3];  
10.};  
11.Matrix::Matrix()  
12.{  
13. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
14.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
15.         mat[i][j]=0;  
16.}  
17.Matrix operator +(Matrix &a,Matrix &b)  
18.{  
19. Matrix c;  
20. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
21.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
22.         c.mat[i][j]=a.mat[i][j]+b.mat[i][j];  
23.     return c;  
24.}  
25.void Matrix::input()  
26.{  
27. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
28.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
29.         cin>>mat[i][j];  
30.}  
31.void Matrix::display()  
32.{  
33. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
34.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
35.     {cout<<mat[i][j]<<" ";  
36.     cout<<endl;}  
37.}  
38.int main()  
39.{  
40. Matrix a,b,c;  
41. a.input();  
42. b.input();  
43. c=a+b;  
44. c.display();  
45. return 0;  
46.}  
<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517164935888" alt="" />




01.5. #include <iostream.h>  
02.class Matrix{  
03.public:   
04.    Matrix();  
05.    friend Matrix operator +(Matrix &,Matrix &);  
06.    friend istream& operator >>(istream &,Matrix &);  
07.    friend ostream& operator <<(ostream &,Matrix &);  
08.private:  
09.    int mat[2][3];  
10.};  
11.Matrix::Matrix()  
12.{  
13. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
14.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
15.         mat[i][j]=0;  
16.}  
17.Matrix operator +(Matrix &a,Matrix &b)  
18.{  
19. Matrix c;  
20. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
21.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
22.         c.mat[i][j]=a.mat[i][j]+b.mat[i][j];  
23.     return c;  
24.}  
25.istream & operator >>(istream & in,Matrix &c)  
26.{  
27. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
28.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
29.         in>>c.mat[i][j];  
30.     return in;  
31.}  
32.ostream & operator <<(ostream & out,Matrix &c)  
33.{  
34. for(int i=0;i<2;i++)  
35.     for(int j=0;j<3;j++)  
36.     {  
37.     out<<c.mat[i][j]<<" ";  
38.     cout<<endl;  
39.     }  
40.     return out;  
41.}  
42.int main()  
43.{  
44. Matrix a,b,c;  
45. cin>>a;  
46. cout<<a;  
47. cin>>b;  
48. cout<<b;  
49. c=a+b;  
50. cout<<c;  
51. return 0;  
52.}  

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517165026763" alt="" />

01.6. #include <iostream>  
02.using namespace std;  
03.class Complex{  
04.public:   
05.    Complex()  
06.    {  
07.     real=0;  
08.     imag=0;  
09.    }  
10.    Complex(double r)  
11.    {  
12.     real=r;  
13.     imag=0;  
14.    }  
15.    Complex(double r,double i)  
16.    {  
17.     real=r;  
18.     imag=i;  
19.    }  
20.    operator double()  
21.    {  
22.     return real;  
23.    }  
24.    void display()  
25.    {  
26.     cout<<"("<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
27.    }  
28.private:  
29.    double real;  
30.    double imag;  
31.};  
32.int main()  
33.{  
34. int i=2;  
35. Complex c1(2,4),c2;  
36. double d1;  
37. d1=2.5+c1;  
38. cout<<"d1="<<d1<<endl;  
39. c2=Complex(d1);  
40. cout<<"c2="<<c2.display<<endl;  
41. return 0;  
42.}  

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517164948430" alt="" />




01.7. #include <iostream>  
02.using namespace std;  
03.#include <cstring>  
04.class Student{  
05.public:  
06.    Student(int,char[],char,float);  
07.    int get_num()  
08.    {  
09.     return num;  
10.    }  
11.    char * get_name()  
12.    {  
13.     return name;  
14.    }  
15.    char get_sex()  
16.    {  
17.     return sex;  
18.    }  
19.    void display()  
20.    {  
21.     cout<<"num="<<num<<endl;  
22.     cout<<"name="<<name<<endl;  
23.     cout<<"sex="<<sex<<endl;  
24.     cout<<"score="<<score<<endl;  
25.    }  
26.private:  
27.    int num;  
28.    char name[20];  
29.    char sex;  
30.    float score;  
31.};  
32.Student::Student(int n,char nam[],char s,float so)  
33.{  
34. num=n;  
35. strcpy(name,nam);  
36. sex=s;  
37. score=so;  
38.}  
39.class Teacher{  
40.public:  
41.    Teacher(){}  
42.    Teacher(Student &stud)  
43.    {  
44.      num=stud.get_num();  
45.      strcpy(name,stud.get_name());  
46.      sex=stud.get_sex();  
47.      pay=3000;  
48.    }  
49.    Teacher(int n,char nam[],char s,float p)  
50.    {  
51.       num=n;  
52.       strcpy(name,nam);  
53.       sex=s;  
54.       pay=p;  
55.    }  
56.    void display()  
57.    {  
58.     cout<<"num="<<num<<endl;  
59.     cout<<"name="<<name<<endl;  
60.     cout<<"sex="<<sex<<endl;  
61.     cout<<"pay="<<pay<<endl;  
62.    }  
63.private:  
64.    int num;  
65.    char name[20];  
66.    char sex;  
67.    float pay;  
68.};  
69.//Teacher::Teacher(int n,char nam[],char s,float p){ num=n; strcpy(name,nam); sex=s; pay=p;}  
70.//Teacher::Teacher(Student &stud){num=stud.get_num();strcpy(name,stud.get_name());sex=stud.get_sex();pay=3000;}  
71.int main()  
72.{  
73.    Teacher t1;  
74.    Student s1(1,"xian",'F',100);  
75.    cout<<"s1:"<<endl;  
76.    s1.display();  
77.    t1=Teacher(s1);  
78.    cout<<"t1:"<<endl;  
79.    t1.display();  
80.    return 0;  
81.}

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20150517165040273" alt="" />