dom4j读取、修改、删除xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <bank> <phone>1800138000</phone> <loginpass>111111</loginpass> <card> <name>红色的太阳</name> <cardno>6222222222222222222</cardno> </card> <card> <name>签约账号三</name> <cardno>6222222222222222223</cardno> </card> </bank>

下面的方法是获取根节点下面的子节点的值（如上面的phone，把phone当做参数传到readXML方法中即可）

public static String readXML(String element) { String result=null; SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); File file = new File(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH); try { Document doc = reader.read(file); Element root = doc.getRootElement();// 得到根节点 for (Iterator i = root.elementIterator(type); i.hasNext();) { Element element = (Element) i.next(); result=element.getText(); } } catch (DocumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return result; } 

下面是获取根目录下有多个相同的子节点所有的值("例如XML文件中的CARD")

public static ArrayList readCardXML(String type) { ArrayList list=new ArrayList(); SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); File file = new File(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH); try { Document doc = reader.read(file); Element root = doc.getRootElement();// 得到根节点 Iterator i = root.elementIterator(type); for (int j=0; i.hasNext();j++) { String[] card=new String[2]; Element e = (Element) i.next(); card[0]=e.selectSingleNode("name").getText(); card[1]=e.selectSingleNode("cardno").getText(); list.add(card); } } catch (DocumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return list; }

下面是修改节点对应的值（例如修改phone的值，type为phone,value为新修改的值）

public static void modifyXML(String type,String value) { SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); File file = new File(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH); try { Document doc = reader.read(file); Element root = doc.getRootElement();// 得到根节点 OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint(); format.setEncoding("GBK");// 设置XML文件的编码格式 for (Iterator i = root.elementIterator(type); i.hasNext();) { Element element = (Element) i.next(); if(element.getName().equals(type)) { element.setText(value); System.out.println(element.getName()+"_"+element.getText()); XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(new FileWriter(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH), format); writer.write(doc); writer.close(); } } } catch (DocumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch(IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }

下面为删除某一节点的代码（例如删除phone这个节点，就把phone传进去就可以了）

public static void delCardXML(String type) { SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); File file = new File(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH); try { Document doc = reader.read(file); Element root = doc.getRootElement();// 得到根节点 OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint(); format.setEncoding("GBK");// 设置XML文件的编码格式 for (Iterator i = root.elementIterator(type); i.hasNext();) { Element element = (Element) i.next(); if(element.getName().equals(type)) { root.remove(element); XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(new FileWriter(ConsoleValue.FILE_PATH), format); writer.write(doc); writer.close(); } } } catch (DocumentException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch(IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }

XML.modifyXML("phone","13800138111"); ArrayList list=XML.readCardXML("card"); System.out.println(list.size()); for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++) { String []card=(String [])list.get(i); System.out.println(card[0]+"__"+card[1]); } XML.delCardXML("phone");

 

注意：使用以上代码需要导入dom4j-1.6.1.jar和jaxen-1.1.1.jar