rails表单校验功能讨论

rails针对model提供了完善的校验功能，但有时候，我们的表单并不对应到model，比如login表单，比如search表单，这方面rails并没有给出很好的解决方案（verify太简陋），我是这么实现的（实验阶段）：

1、修改ApplicationController
[code]
class << self
def validate_action(action_name,options={})
config = {}
yield config if block_given?
return false if config.empty?
filter_opts={:only => action_name.to_sym}
options={:render=>{:action=>action_name.to_s}} if options[:render].nil? || options[:redirect_to].nil?
before_filter(filter_opts) do |c|
c.send :validates,config,options
end
end
end

private

def validates(validate_options={},options={})
@errors = {}
has_error=false
validate_options.each do |key,config|
field = key.to_sym
if params[field].nil? or params[field].empty?
@errors[field] = config[:message] || ""
has_error = true
end
end
if has_error
unless performed?
render(options[:render]) if options[:render]
redirect_to(options[:redirect_to]) if options[:redirect_to]
end
return false
else
return true
end
end
[/code]

2、需要检验的Controller增加检验配置：
[code]
class TestController < ApplicationController
validate_action :test do |config|
config[:loginame] = {:message=>"登陆名不能为空"}
config[:password] = {:message=>"密码不能为空"}
end

def index
render :action=>"test"
end

def test
redirect_to :controller=>"/"
end
end
[/code]

3、增加表单：
[code]
<%
full_messages = []
@errors.each() do|attr,msg|
full_messages << msg
end unless @errors.nil?
%>
<%if !full_messages.empty?%>
<ol>
<%full_messages.each do |msg|-%>
<li><%=msg%></li>
<%end-%>
</ol>
<%end%>
<%form_tag :action=>"test" do%>
<%= text_field_tag "loginame",params[:loginame]%>
<%= password_field_tag "password",params[:password]%>
<input type="submit">
<%end%>
[/code]