Notification及监听其点击事件

 //获取NotificationManager实例
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        //点击广播监听
        Intent intentClick = new Intent(this, NotificationBroadcastReceiver.class);
        intentClick.setAction("notification_clicked");
        intentClick.putExtra(NotificationBroadcastReceiver.TYPE, type);
        intentClick.putExtra("MESSAGE","消息");
        PendingIntent pendingIntentClick = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intentClick, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
        //cancle广播监听
        Intent intentCancel = new Intent(this, NotificationBroadcastReceiver.class);
        intentCancel.setAction("notification_cancelled");
        intentCancel.putExtra(NotificationBroadcastReceiver.TYPE, type);
        PendingIntent pendingIntentCancel = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intentCancel, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

        Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                .setContentTitle("通知")
                .setContentText("工单提醒")
                .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
                .setAutoCancel(true) //点击后自动cancle
                .setContentIntent(pendingIntentClick)
                .setDeleteIntent(pendingIntentCancel);

        notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        notificationManager.notify(type /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());  //这就是那个type，相同的update，不同add

自定义NotificationBroadCastReceiver，可通过intent携带数据

public class NotificationBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    public static final String TYPE = "type"; //这个type是为了Notification更新信息的，这个不明白的朋友可以去搜搜，很多

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        String action = intent.getAction();
        int type = intent.getIntExtra(TYPE, -1);

        if (type != -1) {
            NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
            notificationManager.cancel(type);
        }

        if (action.equals("notification_clicked")) {
            //处理点击事件
            String message = intent.getStringExtra("MESSAGE");
            Toast.makeText(context, "clicked " + message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            onClick(context);
        }

        if (action.equals("notification_cancelled")) {
            //处理滑动清除和点击删除事件
            Toast.makeText(context, "cancelled", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
}

点击后的逻辑处理，先判断app是否在前台运行，若是打开相应界面，若不是启动应用

            //启动应用
            Intent launchIntent = context.getPackageManager().
                    getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.example.huaxin.notificationdemo");
            launchIntent.setFlags(
                    Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            context.startActivity(launchIntent);

判断app是否运行在前台方法.........