ia vlan基础实验报告

实验步骤：

1. 交换机vlan配置

• 创建vlan

[SW1]vlan batch 10 20

[SW2]vlan batch 10 20

• 划分接口道对应的vlan

[SW1]int g0/0/2
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/3
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l a
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p d vlan 20

[SW2]int g0/0/2
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p l a
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p d vlan 10
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/3
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l a
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p d vlan 20

• 创建trunk干道

[SW1]int g0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

[SW2]int g0/0/1
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p t a vlan 10 20

2. 路由器vlan配置

[R1]int g0/0/0.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 10  //定义管理的vlan
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24  //配置子接口ip
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable  //开启ARP应答功能

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]int g 0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 20
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable 

[R1]int g 0/0/1.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]d t vid 10
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]ip add 192.168.3.1 24	
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]arp broadcast en

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]d t vid 20
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ar br en

3. 开启dhcp

• 激活接口dhcp功能

[R1]int g0/0/0.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select interface 
[R1]int g0/0/0.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select interface 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]int g0/0/1.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]dh se in
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]int g0/0/1.2
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dh se in

4. 测试